1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a primary alcohol, and an organic compound, with the formula HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a colorless viscous liquid.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is one of four stable isomers of butanediol.
CAS number: 112-60-7
EC number: 203-989-9
Molecular Formula: C4H10O2
Molar Mass: 90.12
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a straight chain glycol with hydroxyl groups on both ends.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used as a raw material for high performance polyester and polyurethane resins as well as for industrial chemicals like tetrahydrofuran and gamma-butyrolactone.
Description of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is commonly used as a solvent in the chemical industry to manufacture gamma-butyrolactone and elastic fibers like spandex.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used as a cross-linking agent for thermoplastic urethanes, polyester plasticizers, paints and coatings.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) undergoes dehydration in the presence of phosphoric acid yielded teterahydrofuran, which is an important solvent used for various applications.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) acts an intermediate and is used to manufacture polytetramethylene ether glycol (PTMEG), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) and polyurethane (PU).
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) finds application as an industrial cleaner and a glue remover.
Solubility of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is miscible with water, ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide and glycol ethers.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is slightly miscible with diethyl ether.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is immiscible with aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons.
Applications of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a raw material for polyester and polyurethane resins (chain extender, hard segment) that show excellent characteristics.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) find a wide range of applications including everyday consumer products such as clothing and shoe soles, consumer durables such as electrical appliances and cars, industrial materials such as machine parts, as well as medical products.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is anticipated that the use of these polymers will continue to expand.
Main Applications of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
-PBT (Polybutylene terephthalate) Resin Raw Material
Because 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used as a raw materail, PBT is a great engineering plastic with low water-absorbance and an excellent balance of mechanical and electrical properties.
Applications are expanding beyond the original electrical/electronic parts and automotive parts markets.
-Polyurethane Resin Raw Material
By using 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) for the chain extender, urethane elastomers can be made with excellent mechanical properties and high resistances to heat, oil, and impact.
-Other Polyester Raw Materials
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is widely used to make various polyester resins and plasticizers.
-Raw Material for Industrial Chemicals (Tetrahydrofuran, Gamma-Butyrolactone)
Tetrahydrofuran and gamma-butyrolactone are produced indutrially by dehydration or dehydrogenation of 14BG.
Uses of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used as a chromatographic analysis reagent and also used in organic synthesis 1,4-butanediol has a wide range of uses.
More than half of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used in the production of tetrahydrofuran in the United States and Western Europe, followed by the production of γ-butyrolactone and polybutylene terephthalate, which are rapidly developing engineering plastics; 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) as a chain extender and polyester raw material, 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used to produce polyurethane elastomers and flexible polyurethane foams; esters made of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) are good plasticizers for cellulose, polyvinyl chloride, polyacrylate and polyester.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) has good hygroscopicity and flexibility, and can be used as a gelatin softener and water absorbent, cellophane and other unused paper treatment agents.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) can also prepare N-methylpyrrolidone, N-vinylpyrrolidone and other pyrrolidone derivatives, and is also used to prepare vitamin B6, pesticides, herbicides, and solvents that act on various processes, Plasticizers, lubricants, humidification agents, softness, adhesives and brighteners in the electroplating industry.
Reagents for chemical analysis, used as gas chromatography stationary liquid.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used as solvent, non-toxic antifreeze, food emulsifier, moisture absorbent, used in organic synthesis.
Pharmaceutical, food industry.
Solvent.
Humectant.
Intermediate of plasticizer.
Crosslinkers for the manufacture of polyurethane elasto bodies.
Organic synthesis.
Manufacture of tetrahydrofuran.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a polymer consisting of ethylene glycol monomer units and two terminal hydroxyl groups.
The hydroxyl groups can react to further derivatize the compound.
Ethylene glycol compounds have hydrophilic characteristics.
The solubility of the polymer increases as the number of ethylene glycol groups increase.
Description of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
Catalogue Number: 808619
Synonyms: Tetraglycol
Description: Tetraethylene glycol
About 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 10 to < 100 tonnes per annum.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
Consumer Uses of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or in which chemical products 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) might be used.
ECHA has no public registered data on the routes by which 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is most likely to be released to the environment.
Article service life of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
ECHA has no public registered data on the routes by which 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is most likely to be released to the environment.
ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or into which articles 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) might have been processed.
Widespread uses by professional workers of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or in which chemical products 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) might be used.
ECHA has no public registered data on the types of manufacture using 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol).
ECHA has no public registered data on the routes by which 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is most likely to be released to the environment.
Formulation or re-packing of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or in which chemical products 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) might be used.
Release to the environment of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures.
Uses at industrial sites of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used in the following products: adhesives and sealants, coating products, inks and toners and polymers.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.
Release to the environment of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) can occur from industrial use: in the production of articles and for thermoplastic manufacture.
Manufacture of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
Release to the environment of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of .
Product Information about 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
CAS number: 112-60-7
EC number: 203-989-9
Hill Formula: C₈H₁₈O₅
Chemical formula: HO(CH₂CH₂O)₄H
Molar Mass: 194.23 g/mol
HS Code: 2909 49 80
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used as a raw material for high performance polyester and polyurethane resins as well as for industrial chemicals like tetrahydrofuran and gamma-butyrolactone.
KEYWORDS:
112-60-7, 203-989-9, AKOS BBS-00004303, TETRAMETHYLENE GLYCOL, Butane-1 4-diol, Sucol B, Agrisynth B1D, CCRIS 5984, HSDB 1112, MFCD00002968
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a biodegradable primary alcohol with a high melting point.
We're proud to offer you the ability to buy BDO online in the United States.
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is also used as an intermediate to make polyurethane that is used in auto bumpers and dashboards.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is also used in polyester coatings.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) reacts with terephthalic acid to produce polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), as well as reacting with adipic acid to yield polyesters with biodegradable attributes.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) will produce polymers which exhibit greater hydrophobicity, as well as superior hydrolysis resistance and improved low temperature malleability over polymers produced from ethylene glycol.
Physicochemical Information of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
Boiling point: 327 - 328 °C (1013 hPa)
Density: 1.120 g/cm3 (25 °C)
Explosion limit: 0.5 - 3.4 %(V)
Flash point: 204 °C
Ignition temperature: 340 °C DIN 51794
Melting Point: -9.4 °C
pH value: 8.5 - 9.0 (500 g/l, H₂O, 20 °C)
Vapor pressure: <0.1 hPa (26 °C)
Viscosity kinematic: 50.13 mm2/s (20.65 °C)
Solubility: 1000 g/l
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is the organic compound with the formula HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is derived from butane by placement of alcohol groups at each end of the chain.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is one of four stable isomers of butanediol.
Description of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used in synthesis of polyurethane and polyesters , paints and coatings, copolyester hot melt and solvent-borne adhesives.
Introduction to 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is an industrial chemical, and is illicitly used as a substitute to gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB).
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is structurally similar to GHB and there is a large body of evidence to confirm that GBL and BD are converted to GHB after oral administration.
Licit Uses:
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a commonly used industrial chemical intermediate.
Worldwide yearly production of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is measured in the millions of metric tons.
Chemistry:
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) has the molecular formula C4H10O2 and the molecular weight 90.12 g/mol.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a colorless, viscous liquid.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a chemical.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol)'s used as a source of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), a recreational drug with euphoric and sedative effects.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is converted to GHB in the body.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) slows down the brain, which can cause loss of consciousness along with dangerous slowing of breathing and other vital functions.
People use 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) for muscle strength, obesity, insomnia, and other purposes, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any use.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is also unsafe.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a colorless, viscous liquid derived from butane by placement of alcohol groups at each end of its molecular chain and is one of four stable isomers of butanediol.
The hydroxyl function of each end group of the Butanediol reacts with different mono- and bifunctional reagents: for example with dicarboxylic acids to polyesters, with diisocyanates to polyurethanes, or with phosgene to polycarbonates.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a high-quality intermediate.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) and its derivatives are widely used for producing plastics, solvents, electronic chemicals and elastic fibers.
Additionally 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is also a building block for the synthesis of polyesterpolyols and polyetherpolyols.
BASF is the most significant producer of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) and its derivatives worldwide.
Storage and Handling of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is hygroscopic and will be degraded by oxygen, so the storage container should be sealed with dry nitrogen.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is recommended that storage be at 25-40℃.
Below 20℃ 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) will be solid, but can be mellted by careful heating.
To melt solidified 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) in drums, hold overnight at 50-70℃.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is classified under the Japanese Fire Services Act as a hazardous material, Class 4, Petroleums No.3, water soluble, Hazardous Rank III.
Volatility is low, and 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is unlikely to catch fire by itself at room temperature.
However, in case it is burning, dry chemical, foam (alcohol resistant), or large amounts of water are effective.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) has relatively low toxicity and is a relatively safe chemical.
When handling, however, protective equipment such as protective gloves and goggles should be worn.
Physico-chemical Properties of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
Molecular Formula: C4H10O2
Molar Mass: 90.12
Density: 1.017 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Melting Point: 16 °C (lit.)
Boling Point: 230 °C (lit.)
Flash Point: 135 °C
Water Solubility: Miscible
Solubility: Slightly soluble in ether, miscible with water, soluble in ethanol, etc.
Vapor Density: 3.1 (vs air)
Formula: C12H26O5
Molecular mass: 250.3
Boiling point: 304°C
Melting point: -33°C
Density: 1.0 g/cm³
Solubility in water: miscible
Vapour pressure, Pa at 20°C: <0.01
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 8.6
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.00
Flash point: 166°C o.c.
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: -0.26
Viscosity: 13.9 mm²/s at 20°C
Nature:
-Colorless oily liquid, flammable, miscible with water.
-Soluble in methanol, ethanol, acetone, slightly soluble in ether.
-Boiling point 228 °c.
-Melting point 20.2 °c.
-Flash point (Open Cup) 121 °c.
-The relative density was 1. 0171.
-Refractive index 4461.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is flammable.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) tastes bitter.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) can be miscible with water.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is soluble in alcohol, slightly soluble in ether.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is solely solidified in the coolant to form colorless needle-like crystals, react with dilute nitric acid to form succinic acid, and produce precipitation when encountering potassium carbonate solution
Uses of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is mainly used in the manufacture of tetrahydrofuran, γ-butyrolactone, polyurethane and thermoplastic engineering plastic PBT resin.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) can also be prepared N-methyl pyrrolidone, N-vinyl pyrrolidone and other pyrrolidone derivatives, also used in the preparation of vitamin B6, pesticides, herbicides and used as a variety of process solvents, plasticizers, lubricants, moisturizers, softeners, adhesives and brighteners for the electroplating industry.
Appearance: Transparent micro viscous liquid
Color: Clear colorless
Odor: Odorless
BRN: 1633445
pKa: 14.73±0.10(Predicted)
PH: 7-8 (500g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Storage Condition: Store 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) below +30°C.
Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, mineral acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides.
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
Explosive Limit: 1.95-18.3%(V)
Refractive Index: n20/D 1.445(lit.)
MDL: MFCD00002968
Physical and Chemical Properties of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is a colorless oily liquid.
melting point: 20.2 ℃
boiling point: 228 ℃
relative density: 1.0171
refractive index: 1.4461
flash point: 121 ℃
Solubility of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) solubility is miscible with water.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is soluble in methanol, ethanol, acetone, slightly soluble in ether.
Uses of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used as solvents and moisturizers, but also for the preparation of plasticizers, drugs, polyester resins, polyurethane resins, etc
Synthesis of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
In industrial chemical synthesis, acetylene reacts with two equivalents of formaldehyde to form butyne-1,4-diol.
Hydrogenation of butyne-1,4-diol gives 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol).
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is also made on an industrial scale from maleic anhydride in the Davy process, which is first converted to the methyl maleate ester, then hydrogenated.
Other routes are from butadiene, allyl acetate and succinic acid.
A biological route to BD has been commercialized that uses a genetically modified organism.
The biosynthesis proceeds via 4-hydroxybutyrate.
Industrial uses of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used industrially as a solvent and in the manufacture of some types of plastics, elastic fibers and polyurethanes.
In organic chemistry, 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used for the synthesis of γ-butyrolactone (GBL).
In the presence of phosphoric acid and high temperature, 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) dehydrates to the important solvent tetrahydrofuran.
At about 200 °C in the presence of soluble ruthenium catalysts, the diol undergoes dehydrogenation to form butyrolactone.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used to synthesize 1,4-Butanediol diglycidyl ether which is then used as a reactive diluent for epoxy resins.
Use as a recreational drug:
FDA warning against products containing GHB and its prodrugs, such as 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol).
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is also used as a recreational drug known by some users as "One Comma Four", "Liquid Fantasy", "One Four Bee" or "One Four B-D-O".
A few Federal Courts have stated that 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) exerts effects similar to gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), which is a metabolic product of 1,4-butanediol.
But other Federal courts have ruled that it is not.
Pharmacokinetics:
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is rapidly converted into gamma-hydroxybutyric acid by the enzymes alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase, and differing levels of these enzymes may account for differences in effects and side effects between users.
While co-administration of ethanol and GHB already poses serious risks, co-administration of ethanol with 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) will interact considerably and has many other potential risks.
This is because the same enzymes that are responsible for metabolizing alcohol also metabolize 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) so there is a strong chance of a dangerous drug interaction.
Emergency room patients who overdose on both ethanol and 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) often present with symptoms of alcohol intoxication initially and as the ethanol is metabolized the 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is then able to better compete for the enzyme and a second period of intoxication ensues as the 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is converted into GHB.
Names:
Preferred IUPAC name
Butane-1,4-diol
Other names:
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol)
Pharmacodynamics:
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) seems to have two types of pharmacological actions.
The major psychoactive effects of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) are because it is metabolized into GHB; however there is a study suggesting that 1,4-butanediol may have potential alcohol-like pharmacological effects on its own.
The study arrived at this conclusion based on the finding that 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) coadministered with ethanol led to potentiation of some of the behavioral effects of ethanol.
However, potentiation of ethanol's effects may simply be caused by competition for the alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase enzymes with co-administered 1,4-butanediol.
The shared metabolic rate-limiting steps thus leads to slowed metabolism and clearance for both compounds including ethanol's known toxic metabolite acetaldehyde.
Another study found no effect following intracerebroventricular injection of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) in rats.
This contradicts the hypothesis of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) having inherent alcohol-like pharmacological effects.
Like gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is safe only in small amounts.
Adverse effects in higher doses include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, sedation, vertigo, and potentially death if ingested in large amounts.
Anxiolytic effects are diminished and side effects increased when used in combination with alcohol.
Identifiers of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
CAS Number: 110-63-4
CHEBI: 41189
ChEMBL: ChEMBL171623
ChemSpider: 13835209
DrugBank: DB01955
ECHA InfoCard: 100.003.443
EC Number: 203-786-5
PubChem CID: 8064
RTECS number: EK0525000
UNII: 7XOO2LE6G3
CompTox Dashboard (EPA): DTXSID2024666
Legality:
While 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is not currently scheduled federally in the United States, a number of states have classified 1,4-butanediol as a controlled substance.
Individuals have been prosecuted for possession of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) under the Federal Analog Act as substantially similar to GHB.
A federal case in New York in 2002 ruled that 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) could not be considered an analog of GHB under federal law, but that decision was later overturned by the Second Circuit.
A jury in Federal District Court in Chicago found that 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) was not an analog of GHB under federal law, which was not disputed on the case's appeal to the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals, however this finding did not affect the outcome of the case.
In the United Kingdom, 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) was scheduled in December 2009 (along with another GHB precursor, gamma-butyrolactone) as a Class C controlled substance.
In Germany, 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is not explicitly illegal, but might also be treated as illegal if used as a drug.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is controlled as a Schedule VI precursor in Canada.
A toy called "Bindeez" ("Aqua Dots" in North America) was recalled by the distributor in November 2007 because of the presence of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol).
The toy consists of small beads that stick to each other by sprinkling water.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) was detected by GC-MS.
The production plant seems to have intended to cut costs by replacing less toxic pentane-1,5-diol with 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol).
2021 poisoning at Darmstadt Technical University
In August 2021, several people fell severely ill after consuming drinks at building L2.01 at the Lichtwiese Campus of Darmstadt Technical University, Germany.
Seven showed severe symptoms, two were transported to a hospital in Frankfurt am Main, and a 30-year-old person was, for a time, in a critical state.
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) had been detected in milk packages, as well as in water filters.
At the location, detectives also found bromophenols and dicyclohexylamine.
Properties of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
Chemical formula: C4H10O2
Molar mass: 90.122 g·mol−1
Density: 1.0171 g/cm3 (20 °C)
Melting point: 20.1 °C (68.2 °F; 293.2 K)
Boiling point: 235 °C (455 °F; 508 K)
Solubility in water: Miscible
Solubility in ethanol: Soluble
Magnetic susceptibility (χ): -61.5·10−6 cm3/mol
Refractive index (nD): 1.4460 (20 °C)
Synonym(s):
Bis[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl] ether
Tetra(ethylene glycol)
Tetraglycol
Linear Formula:
HO(CH2CH2O)3CH2CH2OH
CAS Number:
112-60-7
Molecular Weight:
194.23
Beilstein:
1634320
EC Number:
203-989-9
MDL number:
MFCD00002879
eCl@ss:
39020714
PubChem Substance ID:
24846965
NACRES:
NA.23
DESCRIPTION of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
General description of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
An oligomer of polyethylene glycol, tetra (ethylene glycol) (TEG) is a transparent, colorless, odorless, low volatility, hygroscopic liquid soluble in ethyl alcohol and very soluble in water.
Applications of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol) is used for the synthesis of tetraethylene glycol metha acrylate monomer.
Glow discharge plasma deposition of TEG renders surfaces resistant to protein adsorption and cellular attachment.
PROPERTIES of 1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol):
vapor density:
6.7 (vs air)
Quality Level:
200
vapor pressure:
<0.01 mmHg
assay:
99%
mol wt:
average Mn 200
refractive index:
n20/D 1.459 (lit.)
bp:
314 °C (lit.)
mp:
−5.6 °C (lit.)
density:
1.125 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Ω-end:
hydroxyl
α-end:
hydroxyl
SMILES string:
OCCOCCOCCOCCO
InChI:
1S/C8H18O5/c9-1-3-11-5-7-13-8-6-12-4-2-10/h9-10H,1-8H2
InChI key:
UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonym(s):
1,4-Butylene glycol
1,4-BD (1,4-Butanediol)
Linear Formula:
HO(CH2)4OH
CAS No.:
110-63-4
Molecular Weight:
90.12
EC No.:
203-786-5
Beilstein No.:
1633445
Regulatory process names:
1,4-butanediyl diacrylate
1,4-butanediyl diacrylate
1,4-butyleneglycol diacrylate
2-Propenoic acid, 1,1'-(1,4-butanediyl) ester
tetramethylene diacrylate
tetramethylene diacrylate; 1,4-butyleneglycol diacrylate
Translated names:
(bután-1,4-diyl)-diakrylát (sk)
1,4- butilēnglikola diakrilāts (lv)
1,4-butandiol diacrilato (it)
1,4-butandiol diakrilat (sl)
1,4-butandioldiacrylat (da)
1,4-Butandioldiacrylat (de)
1,4-butandioldiakrilatas (lt)
1,4-butandioldiakrylat (no)
1,4-butandioldiakrylat (sv)
1,4-butileneglicol diacrilat (ro)
1,4-butilenglikol diakrilat (hr)
1,4-butilén-glikol-diakrilát (hu)
1,4-butylenglycoldiacrylat (da)
1,4-butylenglykol-diakrylát (cs)
1,4-Butylenglykoldiacrylat (de)
1,4-butylenglykoldiakrylat (no)
1,4-butüleenglükooldiakrülaat (et)
1,4-бутиленгликол диакрилат (bg)
butan-1,4-diyl-diakrylát (cs)
diacrilato de 1,4-butilenglicol (es)
diacrilato de 1,4-butilenoglicol (pt)
diacrilato de 1,4-tetrametileno (es)
diacrilato de tetrametileno (pt)
diacrylaat van 1,4-butaandiol (nl)
diacrylaat van 1,4-butyleenglycol (nl)
diacrylate de 1,4-butylèneglycol (fr)
diacrylate de tétraméthylène; diacrylate de 1,4-butylène glycol (fr)
diakrylan butano-1,4-diylu (pl)
diakrylan glikolu 1,4-butylenowego (pl)
diakrylan tetrametylenu (pl)
diakrylát 1,4-butylénglykolu (sk)
tetrametilen diacrilat (ro)
tetrametilen diakrilat (hr)
tetrametilen diakrilat (sl)
tetrametileno diakrilatas (lt)
tetrametilén-diakrilát (hu)
tetrametilēndiakrilāts (lv)
Tetrametyleenidiakrylaatti (fi)
Tetrametüleendiakrülaat (et)
διακρυλικός 1,4-βουτανοδιεστέρας (el)
тетраметилен диакрилат (bg)
CAS names:
2-Propenoic acid, 1,1'-(1,4-butanediyl) ester
IUPAC names:
1,4 butanedioldiacrylate
1,4-Bis(acryloyloxy)butane (stabilized with MEHQ)
1,4-Butandioldiacrylat
1,4-Butanediyl diacrylate
1,4-butanediyl diacrylate
1,4-butyleneglycol diacrylate
1-4-butyleneglycol diacrylate
4-(prop-2-enoyloxy)butyl prop-2-enoate
4-prop-2-enoyloxybutyl prop-2-enoate
BDDA
butane-1,4-diyl bisacrylate
TETRAMETHYLENE DIACRYLATE
Trade names:
1,4-Butanediol diacrylate
1,4-Butanediol, diacrylate (8CI)
1,4-Butylene diacrylate
1,4-Butylene glycol diacrylate
2-Propenoic acid, 1,4-butanediyl ester (9CI)
Acrylic acid, tetramethylene ester (6CI, 7CI, 8CI)
Laromer BDDA
SR 213
Tetramethylene diacrylate
Tetramethylene glycol diacrylate
Other identifiers:
1070-70-8
119518-37-5
119518-37-5
138790-64-4
138790-64-4
1934258-70-4
1934258-70-4
607-119-00-2
Synonyms:
BDO
1,4-Butanediol
1,4-BUTANEDIOL
butane-1,4-diol
butane-1,1-diol
BUTANEDIOL, 1,4-
AKOS BBS-00004303
1,4-DIHYDROXYBUTANE
1,4-BUTYLENE GLYCOL
1,4-Butylene glycol
TETRAMETHYLENE GLYCOL
Tetramethylene glycol
VERSALINK CURATIVE 1,4 BDO
1,4-BUTANEDIOL
Butane-1,4-diol
110-63-4
1,4-Butylene glycol
Tetramethylene glycol
1,4-Dihydroxybutane
1,4-Tetramethylene glycol
Tetramethylene 1,4-diol
Sucol B
1,4-BD
DIOL 14B
HO(CH2)4OH
NSC 406696
HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH
7XOO2LE6G3
CHEBI:41189
NSC-406696
Agrisynth B1D
BDO
BU1
CAS-110-63-4
CCRIS 5984
HSDB 1112
EINECS 203-786-5
MFCD00002968
UNII-7XOO2LE6G3
BRN 1633445
AI3-07553
4-hydroxybutanol
1,4butanediol
1.4-butanediol
Dabco BDO
1,4-butandiol
1,4-butane diol
1,4-butane-diol
butane 1,4-diol
butane diol-1,4
butane-1-4-diol
1,4- butandiol
Butan-1.4-diol
1.4 - butanediol
1,4 butylene glycol
1,4-Butanediol, 99%
EC 203-786-5
WLN: Q4Q
4-01-00-02515 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
MLS001061198
CHEMBL171623
1,4-BUTANEDIOL [MI]
DTXSID2024666
1,4-BUTANEDIOL [HSDB]
1,4-BUTANEDIOL [INCI]
HMS3039N12
ZINC1599375
Tox21_202245
Tox21_303040
NSC406696
STL283940
AKOS000118735
1,4-Butanediol, for synthesis, 98%
CS-W016669
DB01955
1,4-Butanediol, ReagentPlus(R), 99%
NCGC00090733-01
NCGC00090733-02
NCGC00257119-01
NCGC00259794-01
BP-21418
SMR000677930
1,4-Butanediol, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
B0680
FT-0606811
F71206
1,4-Butanediol, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
Q161521
J-503971
J-512798
F0001-0222