ALUMINUM DISTEARATE

Aluminum Distearate
EC No.: 206-101-8
CAS #: 300-92-5
Linear Formula: [CH3(CH2)16COO]2Al(OH)
Chemical Name: Fatty Acids C12-C18, Aluminum Salts or Hydroxy Aluminum Distearate
CAS#: 300-92-5
Aluminium Distearate is generally immediately available in most volumes. 
High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered

Aluminium distearate, light; Aluminum hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O); aluminum hydroxide octadecanoate (1:1:2); Hydroxyaluminum distearate; aluminumhydroxidedistearate; aluminum trioctadecanoate; hydroxybis(octadecanoato-o)-aluminum; aluminumhydroxydistearate; octadecanoic acid - aluminum (2:1) hydrate; Stearic acid aluminum salt

Stearic acid aluminum salt

Alternate Names:Stearic Acid Aluminum Salt; Hydroxyaluminum distearate

The hydrophobic nature of Aluminum Distearate makes it a good thickener and coating ingredient in a number of applications

ALUMINUM DISTEARATE is classified as :
Anticaking
Emulsion stabilising
Opacifying
Viscosity controlling

CAS Number: 300-92-5
EINECS/ELINCS No: 206-101-8
COSING REF No:    74211
Chem/IUPAC Name: Hydroxyaluminium distearate


Used as a thickener (paints, inks and greases),water repellent, lubricant in plastics and ropes,stabilizer for food packaging, pigment suspending agent in paints and inks; water repellent soap for treating stone surfaces, and gasoline gelling agent; 
Also used in the cosmetics industry to make clear cosmetic gels and in cement production


Aluminium distearate has been used in the preparation of Aluminum di-soaps

Aluminum Stearate (C54H105AlO6) exists as white powder and is an aluminum salt of stearic acid. 
In the pharmaceutical industry, it is used as an anticaking agent; colorant; emulsion stabilizer; and viscosity increasing agent. 
According to the FDA, aluminum stearate is considered safe for general or specific, limited use in food. 
Aluminum stearate is not classifiable as a human carcinogen.


Chemical Properties: White powder.Insoluble in water, alcohol, ether. Forms gel with aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons.
Uses: Thickener in paints, inks, and greases; water repellent; lubricant in plastics and cordage; and in cement production.

Hydroxyaluminum distearate Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials: Aluminium potassium sulfate dodecahydrate, Stearic acid, Sodium hydroxide, Aluminum sulfate


There are multiple types of aluminum stearates, generally classified as aluminum mono-, di-, and tri-stearate. 
They vary in terms of physical properties such as melting point, free fatty acids, and particularly the gelling properties.

Oils with a low viscosity are best thickened by aluminum di- and tri-stearate, whilst very viscous oils from stiffer gel when combined with aluminum mono- or di-stearates.

All aluminum stearates are highly hydrophobic, and feature outstanding transparency and excellent adhesion to metal surfaces. 
Due to their water repellency, aluminum di- and tri-stearate are used as hydrophobic agents in the building industry.


Aluminium distearate (also aluminum distearate, aluminium stearate base) is made of oleate and non-toxicity surfactants, which can be used primarily as an effective defoamer in water-based drilling mud systems. 
Aluminium distearate is a water insoluble defoamer and can reduce surface tension. 
Bichain is a reliable and professional anti-foaming agent manufacturer of aluminum distearate and aluminium distearate as mud defoamers in oilwell drilling mud and hydraulic fracturing.
Molecular formula: C36H71ALO5
CAS NO.: 300-92-5

Advantage: 
♦Strong defoaming ability
♦Durable defoaming effectiveness
♦Easy to use and quick in effect 
♦Broad spectrum in water based drilling muds

Aluminum distearate is used as a raw material for metal rust inhibitor, building Material, waterproofing agent, paint and ink thickening agent, cosmetic emulsifier, plastic lubricant and so on.

KEY WORDS:
ALUMINUM DISTEARATE, aluminiumdistearate, Aluminium distearate, Aluminium Distearate, ALUMINIUM STEARATE DI, aluminum trioctadecanoate, aluminumhydroxydistearate, Aluminium distearate light, Hydroxyaluminum distearate, aluminumhydroxidedistearate


Aluminum soaps have different and widespread applications (1-4), aluminum stearates being among them especially important. 
Aluminum tristearate is useful in paints and enamels and in the flatting of varnishes. 
It also prevents bleeding and oil separation in putty. 

Aluminum distearate is the most commonly used grade of aluminum stearate. 
It is used as a thickener in paints, inks and greases; a water repellent for leather and rope; and a lubricant in plastics and rope. 
It is also used in cement production for waterproofing and air entrainment, and in hot-melt paper coating compounds. 
Because of its unusually heavy bodying properties, aluminum monostearate is used in the manufacture of paints, inks, greases, and waxes. 
In recent years, hydrophobic aluminum monostearate was tested as a low-solubility denitrification substrate for anaerobic bacteria and a source of aluminum for phosphate precipitation. 
Aluminum stearate has potential for use in a flow-through container for denitrification of oxidized effluent from home sewage systems. 
It was also referred that the preheated mixture of metal soaps, along with the costabilizer, delayed the fast blackening of the polymer, but mainly showed a reduction in the rate of dehydrochlorination, which subsequently produced a less black material.

Stearic acid saponification conditions are very important for the process of obtaining mono-, di- and tristearate aluminum soaps. 
For this process is also important the amount of applied alkali, i.e. molar ratio of the acid and alkali. 
In the saponification reaction CH3(CH2)16COOH + n NaOH  CH3(CH2)16COONa + H2O + (n-1) NaOH n influences the equilibrium. 
When n value is higher, the reaction equilibrium is shifted to the right and a smaller amount of free stearic acid remains as unreacted in the soap.
Manufacture of mono-, di- and tristearate aluminum soaps is mainly empirical. 
Important preparation parameters are the amount of NaOH for saponification, temperature of saponification and precipitation, mixing speed, precipitation speed, etc.
In this study, aluminum stearate precipitation was carried out with different molar ratio of reactants. 
The objective was to investigate optimal ratio of reactants and characterize the obtained soaps


Aluminum stearate is manufactured commercially by reacting a water solution of the sodium soap of a commercial fatty acid with a solution of an aluminum salt, generally the sulfate. 
The resulting slurry of insoluble aluminum stearate is filtered, washed, dried, and ground to uniform particle size.

In general, stearates with aluminum to fatty acid ratios corresponding to the distearate have proved most effective in the preparation of lubricating greases. 
Ordinarily, these aluminum soaps are added to hydrocarbon mineral oils in the ratio of about 4% to 12% or more of the soap to 96% to 88% hydrocarbon oil, respectively. 
Hydrocarbon lubricating oils having Saybolt 'viscosities within the range of 100-120 seconds at 210 F are frequently used. 
The grease is compounded by heating the mixture of oil and aluminum soap until maximum dispersion of the soap in the oil is obtained. 
The grease is then cooled under controlled conditions during which the optimum gel structure is built up in the grease.

We have found that the gel-forming power of aluminum distearate, as defined above, in hydrocarbon oils, can be greatly improved by forming aluminum distearate anhydride therein. 
Our present invention is directed, therefore, to aluminum distearate anhydride, to grease grade aluminum distearate containingsubstantial quantities (i. e., 1% by weight or more) of aluminum distearate anhydride therein, and to methods for the production of these improved products.

The aluminum distearate anhydrides of this invention are characterized by the substantial absence of chemically combined water and are not to be confused with the dehydrated soaps of the prior art in which only physically present water has been removed.

The aluminum distearate anhydrides, as defined above, are prepared by the dehydration of the corresponding aluminum distearates. 
This dehydration, we have found, can be effected by heating the previously dried aluminum distearate with agitation at temperatures of 160-180" C or higher for a length of time suflicient to remove all of the chemically combined water, and thus to produce the anhydride. 
The aluminum distearate anhydrides so obtained are white solids that are soluble or dispersible in aliphatic hydrocarbons such as kerosene, lubricating oils and the like.

We have also found, however, as another important feature of our invention, that an increase in the gelforming power of aluminum distearates is obtainable by only partial conversion thereof to aluminum distearate anhydride. 
The advantage of this discovery is, of course, that considerably less drastic heating conditions are required to effect the partial dehydration. 
Thus, for example, we have found that substantial quantities of aluminum distearate anhydride, ranging from 1% to about 15-25%, can be formed by heating aluminum distearate under dehydrating conditions for a suitable time, usually within about 1-5 hours, at a temperature of at least 160 0, when stagnant heating conditions are used. 
We have also found, however, that the same degree of dehydration can be effected at much lower temperatures, which may be as low as C., if the aluminum distearate is heated in a current of drying gas such as hot air or hot products of combustion.

Any suitable type of equipment may be used to carry out the process of our invention. 
Where stagnant heating is employed, i. e., where the aluminum distearate is simply heated with agitation to drive out water, an indirect-fired kiln or a jacketed kettle provided with internal agitation may be used. 
When a current of hot air or other drying gas is employed, we prefer to use a belt dryer or a tray dryer in which a current of the drying gas is passed continuously over the aluminum distearate in finely divided form. 
Other similar equipment will readily suggest itself to those experienced in the art of drying solids, and may be employed.


Hydroxyaluminum distearate
300-92-5
Special M
Aluminum hydroxydistearate
Aluminum hydroxide distearate
Aluminum, hydroxybis(stearato)-
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)-
HSDB 5487
Hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)aluminum
EINECS 206-101-8
NSC 522176
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-.kappa.O)-
Hydroxyaluminium distearate, pure
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-kappaO)-
Aluminium distearate (light)
C36H71AlO5
aluminium hydroxide distearate
hydroxybis(stearoyloxy)aluminum
DTXSID1027136
aluminum hydroxide dioctadecanoate
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)- (9CI)


ALUMINUM DISTEARATE     
ALUMINIUM DISTEARATE    
ALUMINUM DISTEARATE [HSDB]    
ALUMINUM DISTEARATE [INCI]


ALUMINUM DISTEARATE     
ALUMINIUM DISTEARATE    
Commercial aluminum soaps are generally produced by treating alkali soaps with water-soluble aluminum salts. 
In precipitation in aqueous systems, agglomerates of aluminum hydroxide and carboxylic acids are first produced which then react with each other to form salts during the subsequent drying process.

Hydroxyaluminium distearate
Hydroxyaluminium distearate
hydroxyaluminium distearate
Aluminum distearate

aluminum hydroxide dioctadecanoate
di(octadecanoyloxy)aluminum;hydrate
Alternate Names:Stearic Acid Aluminum Salt; Hydroxyaluminum distearate
CAS Number:300-92-5
Molecular Weight:610.93
Molecular Formula:C36H71AlO5

Use: The hydrophobic nature of Aluminum Distearate makes it a good thickener and coating ingredient in a number of applications.


COMPOUND SUMMARY
Hydroxyaluminum distearate
Molecular Formula: C36H72AlO5
Synonyms    
Hydroxyaluminum distearate

Special M
300-92-5
Aluminum hydroxydistearate
Aluminum hydroxide distearate

Molecular Weight: 611.9 g/mol
36816-06-5
Hydroxyaluminum distearate
Special M
300-92-5
Aluminum hydroxydistearate
Aluminum hydroxide distearate
Aluminum, hydroxybis(stearato)-
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)-
HSDB 5487
Hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)aluminum
EINECS 206-101-8
NSC 522176
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-.kappa.O)-
Hydroxyaluminium distearate, pure
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-kappaO)-
Aluminium distearate (light)
C36H71AlO5
aluminium hydroxide distearate
hydroxybis(stearoyloxy)aluminum
DTXSID1027136
aluminum hydroxide dioctadecanoate


Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)- (9CI)
Molecular Weight    611.9 g/mol    
DryPowder; Liquid; PelletsLargeCrystals
WHITE POWDER
Insoluble in water, alcohol, ether

Forms gel with aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons.

Molecular Weight, g/mol
Structure    9315    Hydroxyaluminium distearate    C36H71AlO5    610.9
Structure    11144    Hexadecanoic acid, aluminum salt    C48H93AlO6    793.2
Structure    11177    Magnesium stearate    C36H70MgO4    591.2
Structure    11178    Zinc stearate    C36H70O4Zn    632.3
Structure    12496    Aluminum stearate    C54H105AlO6    877.4


Cosmetics -> Emulsion stabilizing; Opacifying; Viscosity controlling
Adhesive: General adhesives and binding agents for a variety of uses    
Agricultural: Relating to agricultural, including the raising and farming of animals and growing of crops    
Agricultural, animal: Related to animals (but non-veterinary) e.g., animal husbandry, farming of animals/animal production, raising of animals for food or fur, animal feed, products for household pets     
Agricultural, crop: Products used on crops, or related to the growing of crops    
Building_construction: Related to the building or construction process for buildings or boats (includes activities such as plumbing and electrical work, bricklaying, etc)    

EPA Chemical and Products Database (CPDat)
Thickener in paints, inks and greases; water repellent; lubricant in plastics and ropes; in cement production.


Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Stabilizer for packaging used for food (FDA-approved)


Pigment suspending agent in paints and inks
Used as a water repellent soap/ for surface treatment ... generally supplied as solutions in organic solvents. ... Primary use is on material stone surfaces. /Aluminum stearate/
In the cosmetic industry in the preparation of clear cosmetic gels and pomades.
Employed as a gasoline gelling agent


Aluminum  DiStearate  is  aluminum  salt of stearic acid,also called aluminum stearate. 
It is an effective defoamer for many types of water based mud systems. 
It enhances the breakout of gas and air bubbles, minimizing the foaming tendency of the drilling fluid.

Product Advantages
·Highly effective defoamer for virtually all types of water based mud
·Effective at low concentrations
·Easily prepared and added with materials available at the rig site
·Minimal effect on rheology of water based mud

Recommended Treatment
It can be mixed with diesel or mineral oil at the rate of 5 to 10 lbs per 5 gallons of oil and then added by spraying small amounts on top of the mud pit where foaming is evident. 
It can also be added directly as a powder by shaking small amounts over the mud pit foam.

aluminium distearate
aluminium hydroxide dioctadecanoate
aluminium hydroxide distearate
aluminium hydroxydistearate
aluminium, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-.kappa.O)-
aluminium, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-kappaO)-
aluminium, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)-
aluminium, hydroxybis(stearato)-
aluminum hydroxide dioctadecanoate
aluminum hydroxide distearate
aluminum hydroxydistearate
aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-.kappa.O)-
aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-kappaO)-
aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)-
aluminum, hydroxybis(stearato)-
di(octadecanoyloxy)aluminium
di(octadecanoyloxy)aluminum
hydroxyaluminium distearate
hydroxyaluminum distearate
hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)aluminium
hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)aluminum
octadecanoate, aluminium salt (2:1)
octadecanoate, aluminum salt (2:1)

Hydroxyaluminum distearate
Special M
300-92-5
Aluminum hydroxydistearate
Aluminum hydroxide distearate
Aluminum, hydroxybis(stearato)-
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)-
HSDB 5487
Hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)aluminum
EINECS 206-101-8
NSC 522176
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-.kappa.O)-
Hydroxyaluminium distearate, pure
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-kappaO)-
Aluminium distearate (light)
C36H71AlO5
aluminium hydroxide distearate
hydroxybis(stearoyloxy)aluminum
DTXSID1027136
aluminum hydroxide dioctadecanoate
6982AF
NSC522176
NSC-522176
LS-16486
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)- (9CI)


Adhesives and sealants
Building/construction materials not covered elsewhere
Cleaning compound
Floor coverings
Fuels and related products
Paints and coatings
Personal care products
Plastic and rubber products not covered elsewhere


aluminium distearate
     aluminium hydroxide dioctadecanoate
     aluminium hydroxide distearate
     aluminium hydroxydistearate
     aluminium, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-.kappa.O)-
     aluminium, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-kappaO)-
     aluminium, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)-
     aluminium, hydroxybis(stearato)-
     aluminum hydroxide dioctadecanoate
     aluminum hydroxide distearate
     aluminum hydroxydistearate
     aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-.kappa.O)-
     aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-kappaO)-
     aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)-
     aluminum, hydroxybis(stearato)-
     di(octadecanoyloxy)aluminium
     di(octadecanoyloxy)aluminum
     hydroxyaluminium distearate
     hydroxyaluminum distearate
     hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)aluminium
     hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)aluminum
     octadecanoate, aluminium salt (2:1)
     octadecanoate, aluminum salt (2:1)


Hydroxyaluminum distearate
hydroxybis(octadecanoato-o)-aluminum
ALUMINUM DISTEARATE
ALUMINIUM STEARATE, DI
aluminiumdistearate
Aluminum,hydroxybis(octadecanoato-O)-
aluminumhydroxidedistearate
Aluminum,hydroxybis(octadecanoato-kO)-
aluminumhydroxydistearate
hydroxybis(octadecanoato-o)-aluminu
hydroxybis(stearato)-aluminu
specialm
Aluminium distearate (light)
hydroxyaluminium distearate
basic aluminium stearate
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-.kappa.O)-
Bis(octadecanoic acid)hydroxyaluminum salt
Distearic acid (hydroxy) aluminum salt
Hydroxybis(octadecanoyloxy)aluminum
Aluminum, hydroxybis(stearato)-
Nsc522176
Hydroxyaluminum dist
Aluminiumdistearat
AluMiniuM distearate puruM, 4.5-6% Al basis
300-92-5
C36H71AlO5
C17H35COO2AlOH
AlOHC17H35COO2
C36H74AlO5
Building Blocks
Carbonyl Compounds
Carboxylic Acid Salts
Chemical Synthesis
Organic Building Blocks
Industrial/Fine Chemicals
Organic-metal salt

aluminium distearate
Aluminium hydroxide octadecanoate (1:1:2) [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Aluminiumhydroxidoctadecanoat (1:1:2) [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-κO)- [ACD/Index Name]
Hydroxyde octadécanoate d'aluminium (1:2:1) [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
[300-92-5]
Aluminium distearate (light)
aluminium hydroxide distearate
aluminium hydroxydistearate
Aluminium stearate
Aluminum distearate
aluminum hydroxide dioctadecanoate
ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE DISTEARATE
Aluminum hydroxydistearate
Aluminum stearate
Aluminum, hydroxybis(octadecanoato-κO)-
HYDROXY(OCTADECANOYLOXY)ALUMANYL OCTADECANOATE
HYDROXYALUMINUM DISTEARATE
hydroxybis(octadecanoato-kO)-aluminium
hydroxybis(octadecanoato-kO)-aluminum
MFCD00055007
octadecanoic acid alumi num complex
octadecanoic acid aluminium complex

300-92-5, 36816-06-5 (Distearate)

[Product name]: Aluminium distearate
[Molecular formula]: (C17H35COO)2AIOH
[CAS NO.]: 300-92-5
[Properties]: Appearance is white powder, insoluble in water. Soluble in ethanol, benzene, turpentine, mineral oil, alkali. 
Heat or decompose with strong acid to stearic acid and the corresponding aluminum salt. 
Forming colloids with aromatic hydrocarbons and aliphatic hydrocarbons
[Main uses]: as a non-toxic heat stabilizer for polyvinyl chloride, metal rust inhibitor, building material waterproofing agent, emulsifier for cosmetics, brightening thickener of coating and ink, plastic products' lubricant, defoamer for oil drilling.

Anticaking agent; Emulsion Stabilizer; Opacifying agent; Lipophilic Thickener; Viscosity Controlling

Aluminum distearate is used as raw material in the production of metal antirusting agent. 
It is also used as waterproofing agent in building materials, thickener and polish in paints and inks, emulsifier in cosmetics, lubricant in plastic and so on. 
In addition, this chemical can be used as heat stabilizer in PVC.


 

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