BEHENIC ACID (DOCOSANOIC ACID)

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a carboxylic acid, the saturated fatty acid with formula C21H43COOH.
In appearance, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) consists of white solid although impure samples appear yellowish.

IUPAC Name: Docosanoic acid
CAS Number: 112-85-6
EC Number: 204-010-8
Chemical Formula: C22H44O2

Other names: 112-85-6, 1-Docosanoic acid, N-DOCOSANOIC ACID, Hydrofol Acid 560, Docosoic acid, Hydrofol 2022-55, Glycon B-70, UNII-H390488X0A, CHEBI:28941, MFCD00002807, H390488X0A, C22:0, HSDB 5578, EINECS 204-010-8, NSC 32364, Behensaeure, Docosansaeure, Dokosansaeure, Docosanic acid, n-Docosanoate, AI3-52709, 1-Docosanoate, docosanoyl alcohol, Hystrene 5522, Hystrene 9022, Glycon B 70, Prifrac 2989, Prifac 2987, Edenor C 22-85R, EC 204-010-8, SCHEMBL6579, EXL 5, CH3-[CH2]20-COOH, CHEMBL1173474, DTXSID3026930, AGP-103, NSC32364, ZINC6920378, BBL025601, BDBM50488776, LMFA01010022, NSC-32364, s5381, STL146320, AKOS005720830, CCG-267927, CS-W013765, HY-W013049, MCULE-1752034684, AS-54401, B 95, M008, D0963, FT-0745232, C08281, P50011, A854667, Q422590, W-108636

At 9%, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a major component of ben oil (or behen oil), which is extracted from the seeds of the drumstick tree (Moringa oleifera).
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is so named from the Persian month Bahman, when the roots of this tree were harvested.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is also present in some other oils and oil-bearing plants, including rapeseed (canola) and peanut oil and skins.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is estimated that one ton of peanut skins contains 13 pounds (5.9 kg) of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid).

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) was also used in fabrication of metallic Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid), also docosanoic acid, is a normal carboxylic acid, a fatty acid with formula C21H43COOH.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is an important constituent of the behen oil extracted from the seeds of the Ben-oil tree.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid), also known as docosonoic acid, is a long-chain fatty acid that has a 22-carbon backbone and the molecular formula C22H44O2.

Uses of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid):
Commercially, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is often used to give hair conditioners and moisturizers their smoothing properties.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is also used in lubricating oils, and as a solvent evaporation retarder in paint removers.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid)s amide is used as an anti-foaming agent in detergents, floor polishes and dripless candles.
Reduction of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) yields Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid).

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a natural product with one of the highest concentrations of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid), and is used in hair conditioners.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) creates a protective barrier and helps return moisture to the skin.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) makes it an effective ingredient in skin care products that aim to soothe
Lotions, moisturizers and hydrating cleansers may all contain Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid).

The hydrating nature of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) makes Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) a popular ingredient in hair care products.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) gives smoothing properties to hair conditioners, color protectors, detanglers, revitalizing shampoos and other hair care products aimed at hydration and damage repair.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) provides effective lubricating oils, cleaning agents and anti-foaming agents in industrial processes.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a major component of ben oil, which comes from the seeds of the moringa tree.
Other plants also contain this naturally occurring compound at lower concentrations.
The Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) production process involves extracting and distilling the plant oils.
Like other fatty acids, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) has excellent lubricating and emulsifying properties.

As a dietary oil, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is poorly absorbed.
In spite of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid)'s low bioavailability compared with oleic acid, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a cholesterol-raising saturated fatty acid in humans.
Commercially, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is often used to give hair conditioners and moisturizers their smoothing properties.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is also used in lubricating oils, and as a solvent evaporation retarder in paint removers.

Use & Benefits of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid):
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a fatty acid in nature, so it is used to form a water repellent layer over the surface of skin or hair.
In any formula, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used as a thickening agent or viscosity adjusting agent.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a good surfactant since it has a long chain as well as the hydrogen atom of acid to use against any other ions.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is also used as an opacifier to the improved appearance of any product.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is an ingredient, that is used in product ranging from shampoo, conditioner, eyeliner, moisturizer, deodorant, and styling gel.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is amide is used as an anti-foaming agent in detergents, floor polishes and dripless candles.
Reduction of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) yields behenyl alcohol.
Pracaxi oil (from the seeds of Pentaclethra macroloba) is a natural product with one of the highest concentrations of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid), and is used in hair conditioners.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is poorly absorbed. In spite of its low bioavailability compared with oleic acid, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a cholesterol-raising fatty acid in humans.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a vegetable based, non-animal derived fatty acid used in various cosmetic products.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) typically functions as a conditioning agent, thickening agent, surfactant, or opacifier.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) can be used in hair shampoos and conditioners, deodorants, facial cleansers and moisturizers, styling gels, and eye liner.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a fatty acid.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is often used to give hair conditioners and moisturizers their smoothing properties.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is also used in lubricating oils, and as a solvent evaporation retarder in paint removers.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid)s amide is used as an anti-foaming agent in detergents, floor polishes and dripless candles.

Reduction of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) yields Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid).
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a long-chain fatty acid,it has the following purposes: Waxes, textiles, pharmaceuticals, emulsifiers, and personal care products, lubricants, esters, chemical synthesis, and specialties.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used to give hair conditioners and moisturizers their smoothing properties.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is also used to investigate the phase behavior of long-chain acids in supercritical propane.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) (also docosanoic acid) is a carboxylic acid, the saturated fatty acid with formula C21H43COOH.

Density: 0.8221 g/cm3
Appearance: White solid
Melting point: 80.0 °C
Boiling point: 306 °C

XLogP3: 9.6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 20

Exact Mass 340.334130642
Monoisotopic Mass 340.334130642
Topological Polar Surface Area: 37.3 Å²
Heavy Atom Count: 24

Complexity: 250
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0

Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is often used to give hair conditioners and moisturizers their smoothing properties.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) occurs in small quantities, as ester of glycerol, only in some fats and oils.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is not found in fresh red and white meat.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is absent in processed and preserved meats, except some kinds of ham, where it is found in very small quantities, such as in San Daniele ham, 0.01 g/100 g of edible portion, or in trace, such as in Parma ham.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is absent in milk and dairy products, including butter.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is present in very small amounts only in belly of tuna in brine, 0.01 g/100 g of edible portion.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is not found in cereals and cereal products.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is absent in fruit, even in dried oily ones.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is not found in fresh and dried legumes, but Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is present in small amounts in soy meal, 0.02 g/100g of edible portion.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a long-chain alcohol that acts as an inhibitor of fatty acid oxidation in the heart.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) originates in rapeseed plants, and is the major fatty acid constituent of rapeseed plant oil extracts and canola oil.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid), also known as docosanol, is a large fatty straight-chain alcohol.
In cosmetic and skin care formulations, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used as an opacifying ingredient, thickener, and emulsifier.

As an opacifying agent, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used to reduce the clear or transparent appearance of cosmetic products.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid)s thickening property allows products to achieve a more desirable, spreadable texture.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) also works as an emulsifier to prevent the oil and water phases of a product from separating.
This works to improve the consistency of a product, which enables an even distribution of topical skincare benefits.

Docosanoic acid is a straight-chain, C22, long-chain saturated fatty acid.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) has a role as a plant metabolite.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a long-chain fatty acid.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a conjugate acid of a behenate.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a saturated very long-chain fatty acid with a 22-carbon backbone.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a major component of ben oil, extracted from the seeds of the moringa tree.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a natural product found in Hypericum olympicum, Pinus pumila, and other organisms with data available.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 1 000 to < 10 000 tonnes per annum.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

Consumer Uses of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid):
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used in the following products: adhesives and sealants, perfumes and fragrances, cosmetics and personal care products, air care products, biocides (e.g. disinfectants, pest control products), plant protection products, pharmaceuticals, polishes and waxes and washing & cleaning products.
Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.

Service life of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid):
Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: indoor use in long-life materials with high release rate (e.g. release from fabrics, textiles during washing, removal of indoor paints).
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is intended to be released from scented: clothes, eraser, toys and CDs.

Widespread uses of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) by professional workers:
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, polishes and waxes, pH regulators and water treatment products, cosmetics and personal care products, biocides (e.g. disinfectants, pest control products), laboratory chemicals, plant protection products and perfumes and fragrances.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used in the following areas: agriculture, forestry and fishing, formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging and municipal supply (e.g. electricity, steam, gas, water) and sewage treatment.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used for the manufacture of: chemicals, food products, textile, leather or fur and machinery and vehicles.
Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites.
Other release to the environment of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.

Formulation or re-packing of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid):
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used in the following products: pH regulators and water treatment products, leather treatment products and polymers.
Release to the environment of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and formulation in materials.

Uses of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) at industrial sites:
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used in the following products: leather treatment products, washing & cleaning products, polymers, textile treatment products and dyes, pH regulators and water treatment products and lubricants and greases.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging, agriculture, forestry and fishing and municipal supply (e.g. electricity, steam, gas, water) and sewage treatment.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used for the manufacture of: chemicals, food products, textile, leather or fur and machinery and vehicles.

Release to the environment of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, in the production of articles and as processing aid.
Other release to the environment of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners).

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a saturated fatty alcohol containing 22 carbon atoms, used traditionally as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickener in cosmetics, and nutritional supplement (as an individual entity and also as a constituent of policosanol).
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a natural fatty alcohol in the form of a white, waxy solid.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is an emulsifier that also keeps the oil and liquid parts of a solution from separating.
Other functions of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) include altering the thickness of a liquid, increasing foaming capacity, and stabilizing foams.

Functions of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid):
opacifying agent
surfactant
cleansing agentsurfactant
cleansing agent is included as a function for the soap form of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid)
cleansing
emulsifying
opacifying and surfactant

When Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is applied to the skin, it gives a smooth feel and helps prevent moisture loss.
Many products incorporate Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) because of its unique sensory properties and non-greasy feel after application.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is mainly used in face/body lotions and creams, but can also be found in deodorant, lipstick and foundation.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a saturated fatty alcohol of vegetable origin, used to regulate viscosity in formulations.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) acts as a thickener and stabilizer and can be used as a co-emulsifier.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) can be used in water-in-oil emulsions, oil-in-water emulsions and anhydrous formulations such as ointments, body butters and peelings.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid), also known as docosonoic acid, is a long-chain fatty acid that has a 22-carbon backbone and the molecular formula C22H44O2.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a major component of ben oil, which comes from the seeds of the moringa tree.
Other plants also contain this naturally occurring compound at lower concentrations.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) production process involves extracting and distilling the plant oils.

Like other fatty acids, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) has excellent lubricating and emulsifying properties.
Manufacturers across industries use this lipophilic compound as an opacifying agent, emulsifying agent, lubricating and conditioning agent and surfactant.
The versatility of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) makes it ideal for both consumer and industrial applications.

Skin care: Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) creates a protective barrier and helps return moisture to the skin.
This makes Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) an effective ingredient in skin care products that aim to soothe dry and irritated skin.
Lotions, moisturizers and hydrating cleansers may all contain Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid).

Hair care: The hydrating nature of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) makes it a popular ingredient in hair care products. Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) gives smoothing properties to hair conditioners, color protectors, detanglers, revitalizing shampoos and other hair care products aimed at hydration and damage repair.
Industrial products: Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) provides effective lubricating oils, cleaning agents and anti-foaming agents in industrial processes.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid), also known as docosanoate, C22:0 or 1-docosanoic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as very long-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains at least 22 carbon atoms.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral.
In appearance, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) consists of white to cream color crystals or powder with a melting point of 80°C and boiling point of 306°C.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a major component of Ben oil (or behen oil), which is extracted from the seeds of the Ben-oil tree (Moringa oleifera).
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is also found in canola oil and peanut oil.
As a dietary oil, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is poorly absorbed.
In spite of it's low bioavailability compared with oleic acid, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a cholesterol-raising (LDL) saturated fatty acid in humans and is therefore not a suitable substitute for palmitic acid in manufactured triacylglycerols.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is often used to give hair conditioners and moisturizers their smoothing properties.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is also used in lubricating oils, and as a solvent evaporation retarder in paint removers.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) amide is used as an anti-foaming agent in detergents, floor polishes and dripless candles.

A fatty acid is a long chain of hydrocarbon.
If there are no unsaturated linkages but only single bonds between carbon atoms them the fatty acid is a saturated type. This is in contrast to an unsaturated fatty acid that contains at least one double carbon-carbon bond. Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a saturated type of fatty acid.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) occurs in large amounts in jamba, mustard seed, rapeseed oils, and cerebrosides.

As a dietary oil, the Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is found to increase cholesterol in humans.
Industrially, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used mainly in the production of cosmetics, waxes, and plasticizers.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is used in hair conditioners and attributes for the softening of hair.
The seeds of Pentaclethra macroloba are used to extract pracaxi oil, which is a natural oil containing high amounts of behemic acid, and is used in making hair conditioners.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) produces elegant emulsions and gives the skin a soft, velvety feel.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a white, waxy pellets and functions as a thickener, binding agent, solubilizer and gellant.
Our Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is produced from Vegetable sources from Non-GMO plants.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) can be used in color cosmetics, sunscreens, skin and hair care.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) can also be used in anhydrous formulations such as scrubs and butters.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid), also known as docasanol, is a saturated fatty alcohol that is traditionally used as an emulsifier, emollient, and as a thickener in nutritional supplements and cosmetics.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is also used to thicken or neutralize formulations.
In recent times, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) has been approved as an antiviral agent by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is effective in reducing cold sores caused by the herpes simplex virus.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) with the purity level of approximately 70% is used widely.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) with the purity level of more than 80% is seldom used.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) accounts for a minimal share of the total market for fatty alcohols.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a saturated fatty acid that is derived from the seeds of the indigenous Amazon tree species, Pentaclethra macroloba.
As a fatty acid, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is important to help provide a protective barrier against the environment in order to maintain good skin quality.
In skincare, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) has lubricant, emollient, and soothing properties, which help to restore the skin’s natural oils and improve overall levels of hydration.
Furthermore, this sebaceous fatty acid is favorably soluble against the skin’s surface, making it a desirable ingredient to infuse into skincare formulas. 1 2 3

In skincare, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is most commonly used to provide soothing relief for dry and sensitive skin.
The sebaceous fatty acids play a role in maintaining the integrity of the skin barrier, thereby improving moisture-retention and enhancing skin-hydration.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a vegetable based, non-animal derived fatty acid used in various cosmetic products.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) typically functions as a conditioning agent, thickening agent, surfactant, or opacifier.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) can be used in hair shampoos and conditioners, deodorants, facial cleansers and moisturizers, styling gels, and eye liner.
Versatile applications of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is obtained thanks to a wide range of functional categories such as lubricants, rheology modifiers, tensides, emulsifiers, solvents, carriers, emollients, bodying agents.

What is Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid)?
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid), also known as docosanoic acid, is a carboxyl group-containing, saturated fatty acid.
Ben oil, extract obtained from the Moringa tree seeds, has Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) as a major constituent.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is a saturated fatty acid that is derived from the oil extracts of plants and used as a component of conditioning agents.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is also a part of a novel complex of lipophilic ingredients developed for the treatment of dry skin.
The properties of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) were studied in comparison to others fatty acids and it was found that Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) does not inhibit the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1 enzyme.
The high levels of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) in patients with low-grade glial tumors is an important indicator of the persistence of tissue integrity and tissue resistance.
Therefore, Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) levels can be a prognostic factor in glial tumors.

Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) (22:0) is poorly absorbed.
Because of its low bioavailability compared with other fatty acids and because of its very long chain length, the effect of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) (behenate) on serum lipid concentrations in humans is assumed to be neutral.

The objective was to establish the cholesterol-raising potential of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) by comparing the effects on lipid and lipoprotein concentrations of a specially formulated fat enriched with Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) with those of palm oil (rich in palmitic acid; 16:0) and high-oleic acid sunflower oil (rich in cis oleic acid; 18:1).
In a randomized, crossover, metabolic-ward study, 7 mildly hypercholesterolemic men were fed 3 natural-food diets supplemented with behenate oil, palm oil, or high-oleic acid sunflower oil.

Storage of Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid):
Store Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) in cool place.
Keep Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents and bases.
Store Behenic Acid (Docosanoic acid) at room temperature.