Morpholine is a heterocyclic organic compound with the molecular formula C4H9NO.
Morpholine is a cyclic amine that contains both oxygen and nitrogen in its five-membered ring structure
Morpholine is a heterocyclic organic compound with a distinctive five-membered ring structure.
CAS Number: 110-91-8
EC Number: 203-815-1
Chemical Formula: C4H9NO
Molecular Weight: 87.12 g/mol
Piperazinone, Tetrahydro-1,4-oxazine, Diethyleneimide, Morpholinium, Tetrahydrooxazine, 1,4-oxazine, Morpholinic Acid, 1,4-Oxazinane, Diethyleneimide, Morpholin, Tetrahydro-1,4-oxazine, Oxazinane, tetrahydro-1,4-, 1-Oxa-4-azacyclohexane, UNII-CCG5I79U9R, Tetrahydro-4-oxazine, Morpholinium, 1,4-Oxazinane, Tetramethyleneimide, Diethylene Oxide, 1,4-Dioxinane, Diethylene Imide, Oxazinane, Morpholinum, Piperazinone, Diethylene Oxide, 1,4-Dioxinane, Diethylene Imide, Oxazinane, Morpholinum, Piperazinone, Diethylene Oxide, 1,4-Dioxinane, Diethylene Imide, Oxazinane, Morpholinum, Piperazinone, Diethylene Oxide, 1,4-Dioxinane, Diethylene Imide, Oxazinane, Morpholinum, Piperazinone, Diethylene Oxide, 1,4-Dioxinane, Diethylene Imide, Oxazinane, Morpholinum, Piperazinone, Diethylene Oxide, 1,4-Dioxinane, Diethylene Imide, Oxazinane, Morpholinum, Piperazinone, Diethylene Oxide, 1,4-Dioxinane, Diethylene Imide, Oxazinane, Morpholinum, Piperazinone, Diethylene Oxide, 1,4-Dioxinane, Diethylene Imide, Oxazinane, Morpholinum, Piperazinone, Diethylene Oxide, 1,4-Dioxinane, Diethylene Imide, Oxazinane
Morpholine is a heterocyclic organic compound with the molecular formula C4H9NO.
Morpholine is a cyclic amine that contains both oxygen and nitrogen in its five-membered ring structure
Morpholine is a heterocyclic organic compound with a distinctive five-membered ring structure.
Morpholine has a faint, amine-like odor and is highly miscible with water.
Morpholine exhibits unique chemical properties due to the presence of both oxygen and nitrogen in Morpholine ring.
Morpholine is commonly used as a solvent for various chemicals, owing to Morpholine excellent solubility.
With a molecular formula of C4H9NO, morpholine consists of four carbon atoms, nine hydrogen atoms, one nitrogen atom, and one oxygen atom.
Morpholine is known for its versatile applications, ranging from industrial processes to pharmaceutical synthesis.
Morpholine is often used as a corrosion inhibitor in cooling systems to protect metals from degradation.
Morpholine is utilized in the production of certain drugs, acting as a crucial intermediate in pharmaceutical manufacturing.
As a cyclic amine, morpholine imparts specific properties to the substances Morpholine is incorporated into.
Morpholine is a clear liquid that can be easily handled and transported in laboratory and industrial settings.
Morpholine is widely employed as a stabilizing agent in the production of various chemical and polymer products.
Due to Morpholine heterocyclic nature, morpholine has a role in enhancing the reactivity of certain chemical reactions.
Morpholine ability to form complexes with metals makes morpholine valuable in coordination chemistry.
In addition to Morpholine chemical applications, morpholine finds use in the agricultural sector for pest control.
The amine-like odor of morpholine is distinctive but generally faint, making Morpholine tolerable in controlled environments.
Morpholine is a key component in the synthesis of certain rubber accelerators used in the rubber industry.
Morpholine's miscibility with water makes it suitable for formulations where water solubility is crucial.
Morpholine is used in the production of surfactants, enhancing the properties of cleaning and detergent products.
Morpholine ring structure contributes to the stabilization of reaction intermediates in various chemical processes.
Morpholine has a boiling point of approximately 129 degrees Celsius, making Morpholine suitable for various industrial applications.
Morpholine is often handled with appropriate safety measures due to its potential health and safety considerations.
Morpholine's use in cooling systems helps prevent corrosion, scaling, and the growth of microorganisms.
Morpholine is crucial to follow proper storage and handling protocols for morpholine to ensure its stability and purity.
The versatile nature of morpholine makes Morpholine a valuable component in the synthesis of diverse chemical compounds.
Morpholine's significance extends across multiple industries, showcasing its adaptability and utility in various applications.
Applications of Morpholine:
Morpholine is commonly used as a solvent in various chemical processes, thanks to its excellent solubility in water and organic solvents.
Morpholine plays a key role in the pharmaceutical industry, serving as an important intermediate in the synthesis of drugs.
In the field of corrosion inhibition, morpholine is utilized to protect metals in cooling systems from corrosion.
Morpholine finds application as a stabilizing agent in the production of rubber and polymers, contributing to the quality and durability of the final products.
Morpholine acts as a catalyst in certain chemical reactions, enhancing the efficiency of the reaction process.
Morpholine is employed in the production of surfactants, contributing to the formulation of detergents and cleaning products.
Morpholine is used as a raw material in the manufacturing of rubber accelerators, crucial for the rubber industry.
Morpholine is a valuable component in the synthesis of various agrochemicals and pesticides used in agriculture.
Morpholine serves as an important reagent in the synthesis of specialty chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, dyes, and coatings.
In the oil and gas industry, morpholine is employed to neutralize acidic components and prevent corrosion in refining processes.
Morpholine acts as a complexing agent in metal-catalyzed reactions, influencing the selectivity and efficiency of these reactions.
Morpholine is utilized as a scavenger in gas treatment processes to remove undesirable impurities such as hydrogen sulfide.
Morpholine finds application in water treatment to control pH levels and prevent corrosion in water systems.
Morpholine is used as a component in hydraulic fluids, helping to maintain the stability and performance of the fluids.
In the textile industry, morpholine is employed as a leveling agent in dyeing processes to ensure uniform coloration.
Morpholine plays a role in the synthesis of antioxidants, contributing to the stability and longevity of certain materials.
Morpholine is applied in the production of adhesives, sealants, and coatings, enhancing their performance characteristics.
In the manufacturing of cleaning agents, morpholine is used to formulate products with effective and controlled properties.
Morpholine is employed in the production of specialty chemicals used in the electronics and semiconductor industries.
Morpholine is utilized in the formulation of brake fluids, contributing to their stability and performance in automotive systems.
Morpholine serves as an effective buffering agent in various chemical processes, helping to maintain pH levels.
In the production of specialty polymers, morpholine contributes to the desired properties of the final polymer products.
Morpholine is used in the synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates, aiding in the efficient production of medicines.
Morpholine finds application in gas sweetening processes, helping to remove unwanted sulfur compounds from natural gas.
Morpholine is employed in research laboratories as a versatile reagent in organic synthesis and chemical analysis.
Morpholine is utilized in the production of heat transfer fluids, enhancing their thermal stability and efficiency in various industrial processes.
In the field of paper and pulp production, morpholine is applied as a corrosion inhibitor to protect equipment from acidic substances.
Morpholine serves as a key ingredient in the formulation of cutting fluids used in metalworking processes to improve lubrication and cooling.
Morpholine is employed in the manufacturing of color developers for thermal paper, contributing to the development of images.
In the construction industry, morpholine is used as an additive in cement and concrete formulations to improve workability and reduce water demand.
Morpholine finds application in the synthesis of optical brighteners used in laundry detergents and textile processing.
Morpholine is used in the development of certain photography chemicals, contributing to the production of photographic emulsions.
In the production of batteries, morpholine is applied as a stabilizer for electrolytes, enhancing the overall performance of the battery.
Morpholine acts as a neutralizing agent in the production of polyurethane foams, aiding in the control of acidity during the manufacturing process.
Morpholine is employed in gas scrubbing systems to remove acidic impurities, ensuring compliance with environmental regulations.
Morpholine is used as a corrosion inhibitor in liquid formulations for metal cleaning and pickling processes.
In the textile and dyeing industry, morpholine functions as a dye leveling agent, ensuring uniform coloration of fabrics.
Morpholine is applied in the synthesis of herbicides and fungicides used in crop protection and agriculture.
Morpholine serves as a processing aid in the production of plastics, improving the flow characteristics during molding and extrusion processes.
Morpholine is utilized in the formulation of inkjet printing inks to enhance stability and performance.
Morpholine is employed in the development of coolant formulations for heat transfer systems in industrial equipment.
In the manufacturing of rubber and latex products, morpholine is used to control pH and prevent coagulation during processing.
Morpholine plays a role in the production of specialty chemicals used in the leather industry for tanning processes.
Morpholine is applied in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, contributing to the creation of various therapeutic agents.
In the petrochemical industry, Morpholine is used as an additive in certain refinery processes to improve product quality.
Morpholine finds application in the production of plasticizers, enhancing the flexibility of plastics.
Morpholine is employed in the synthesis of corrosion-resistant coatings for metals and alloys.
Morpholine is utilized in the manufacturing of water-based paints and coatings for improved dispersion and stability.
In the formulation of household cleaning products, Morpholine functions as a stabilizing agent for certain formulations.
Morpholine is applied in the development of specialty chemicals used in the electronics industry for semiconductor manufacturing.
Morpholine is employed in the production of fuel additives, contributing to the stability and performance of fuels.
Morpholine plays a role in the formulation of metalworking fluids, enhancing lubrication and cooling during machining processes.
In the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, morpholine is used as a building block for the creation of diverse drug compounds.
Morpholine serves as a corrosion inhibitor in the treatment of industrial water systems, preventing metal degradation.
Morpholine is utilized in the development of specialty chemicals for use in the electronics industry, including semiconductor fabrication.
Morpholine finds application in the synthesis of herbicides and plant growth regulators for agricultural purposes.
In the rubber industry, Morpholine is used in the production of rubber accelerators to enhance the curing process.
Morpholine is applied in the formulation of brake fluids, ensuring the stability and performance of automotive braking systems.
Morpholine plays a role in the synthesis of optical brighteners, enhancing the whiteness and brightness of textiles.
In the creation of dyestuffs, morpholine is used to improve the solubility and color characteristics of dyes.
Morpholine is employed in the formulation of metal cleaning agents, enhancing the efficiency of cleaning processes.
Morpholine is used in the production of adhesives and sealants to improve the performance and stability of the final products.
Morpholine serves as a neutralizing agent in the manufacturing of polyurethane foams, contributing to their properties.
In the paper and pulp industry, Morpholine is applied as a corrosion inhibitor to protect equipment from acidic conditions.
Morpholine is utilized in the synthesis of color developers for thermal imaging and printing applications.
Morpholine finds application in the production of pharmaceutical intermediates, aiding in the efficient synthesis of medicines.
Morpholine is used in the formulation of inkjet inks to improve the stability and performance of printing.
In the oil and gas industry, Morpholine is employed in gas sweetening processes to remove sulfur compounds from natural gas.
Morpholine serves as a processing aid in the manufacturing of plastics, improving their molding characteristics.
Morpholine is utilized in the formulation of hydraulic fluids to enhance the stability and performance of the fluids.
Morpholine finds application in the production of coolant formulations for industrial heat transfer systems.
In the textile industry, Morpholine functions as a leveling agent in dyeing processes to ensure uniform coloration.
Morpholine is applied in the formulation of cutting fluids for metalworking, improving lubrication and cooling.
Morpholine plays a role in the development of specialty polymers, contributing to their unique properties.
Morpholine is employed in the synthesis of battery electrolytes, acting as a stabilizer for improved battery performance.
Uses of Morpholine:
Industrial applications:
Morpholine is a common additive, in parts per million concentrations, for pH adjustment in both fossil fuel and nuclear power plant steam systems.
Morpholine is used because its volatility is about the same as water, so once Morpholine is added to the water, Morpholine concentration becomes distributed rather evenly in both the water and steam phases.
Morpholine pH-adjusting qualities then become distributed throughout the steam plant to provide corrosion protection.
Morpholine is often used in conjunction with low concentrations of hydrazine or ammonia to provide a comprehensive all-volatile treatment chemistry for corrosion protection for the steam systems of such plants.
Morpholine decomposes reasonably slowly in the absence of oxygen at the high temperatures and pressures in these steam systems.
Organic synthesis:
Morpholine undergoes most chemical reactions typical for other secondary amines, though the presence of the ether oxygen withdraws electron density from the nitrogen, rendering Morpholine less nucleophilic (and less basic) than structurally similar secondary amines such as piperidine.
For this reason, Morpholine forms a stable chloramine.
Morpholine is commonly used to generate enamines.
Morpholine is widely used in organic synthesis.
For example, Morpholine is a building block in the preparation of the antibiotic linezolid, the anticancer agent gefitinib (Iressa) and the analgesic dextromoramide.
In research and in industry, the low cost and polarity of morpholine lead to Morpholine common use as a solvent for chemical reactions.
Agriculture:
As a fruit coating:
Morpholine is used as a chemical emulsifier in the process of waxing fruit.
Naturally, fruits make waxes to protect against insects and fungal contamination, but this can be lost as the fruit is cleaned.
A small amount of new wax is applied to replace Morpholine.
Morpholine is used as an emulsifier and solubility aid for shellac, which is used as a wax for fruit coating.
The European Union has forbidden the use of morpholine in fruit coating.
As a component in fungicides:
Morpholine derivatives used as agricultural fungicides in cereals are known as ergosterol biosynthesis inhibitors.
Amorolfine
Fenpropimorph
Tridemorph
Morpholine is tyically used as follows:
Rubber chemicals, 40%; corrosion inhibitors, 30%; waxes and polishes, 5%; optical brighteners, 5%; and miscellaneous, 20%.
Rubber chemicals:
Morpholine is an important intermediate for rubber-processing chemicals, especially in the production of delayed-action rubber accelerators, which are added durig the vulcanization process to reduce the possibilty of prevulcaniztion durig the mixg stages of fabrication.
Morpholine-derived sulfur compounds give a high rate of cure durig vulcaniztion, with a reduced tendency to overcure.
These include morpholinium N,N-oxydiethylenedithiocrbamate and 2-(N-morpholinothio )benzothiazole. Morpholine derivatives, such as
N,N' -dithiodimorpholine and N,N' -tetrathiodimorpholine, are also used to stabilize halogenated butyl rubber against heat-ageing effects.
Corrosion control:
Morpholineis used to control corrosion in steam condensate systems.
Morpholine neutralizes carbon dioxide and other corrosive acid components in steam and condensate, aids in maintaining the proper pH throughout the system, has a suitable vapour pressure and aqueous solubilty, and is stable at temperatures up to 288°C.
Morpholine and its salts with fatty acids from animal and vegetable oils may be used as corrosion inhibitors for steel or tin plate to be used in contact with foo.
Morpholine has been used as a corrosion inhibitor in the natural gas and pipeline industiy.
Wax and polishes:
Morpholine reacts readily with fatty acids, forming emulsifg agents, which are used in the formulation of water-resistant waxes and polishes for automobiles, fIoors, leather and furniture.
As the fim of polish emulsion gradually dries, morpholine evaporates to form a fim highly resistant to waterspotting and deterioration.
An example of this tye of polish is a carnauba wax formulation with the followig composition (in parts by weight):
Carnauba wax, 11.2; oleic acid, 2.4; morpholine, 2.2; water, 67.0. A tyical silcone automobile polish-cleaner is composed as follows (in parts by weight): silcone fIuid, 4.0; oleic acid, 2.5; morpholine, 1.5; Stoddard solvent (see the monograph on sorne petroleum solvents, p. ), 19; kerosene (deodouried), 2; water, 57; abrasive, 14.
The followig formulation is representative of silcone-cntaining furniture polishes (in parts by weight):
Silcone fIuid, 5.0; VM & P naphtha (see the monograph on some petroleum solvents, p. 43) (high flash), 30.0; oleic acid, 2.5; morpholine, 1.5; water, 60.6; water-soluble resin, 0.4.
Optical brighteners:
Morpholine is an importnt intermediate in the manufacture of optical brighteners.
The diaminostilbene trizine tye brightener with morpholine as a substituent on one of the triazine rigs is used in home laundiy detergents since Morpholine is stable to chlorie bleaches.
Miscellaneous:
Morpholine and its salts have been reported to be used as components of protective coatings applied on fruits and vegetables.
Morpholine has been used in the preparation of pharmaceuticals, including such diverse products as analgesics, locl anaesthetics, respiratoiy and circulatoiy stimulants, antispasmodics and soluble sulfanilamides.
Morpholine derivatives have been used widely in the textile industiy, as softening agents for cellulosic fibrès, ingredients of rayon spinning baths, sizing emulsifiers, textile lubricants, whitening agents and dyes.
Cosmetic products that may incorpra te morpholine-based compounds include hair conditioners, deodorants, shampos, mouthwashes and cosmetic creams.
Stabilizers and antioxidants for lubricating oils, soluble oils for cutting tools and carbn remover compounds have been prepared from morpholine.
Morpholine has a high selectivity and solvency for aromaties and can be used to extract benzene, toluene and xylene economically from petroleum feedstock.
Other products sythesized from morpholine include ion-exchange resins, dyes for electrolytic recording inks and photographic chemicals.
Production of Morpholine:
Morpholine is often produced industrially by the dehydration of diethanolamine with sulfuric acid.
The major process for the production of morpholine until the early 1970s was the acidcatalysed dehydration of diethanolamine.
This process has largely been replaced by a process based on the reaction of diethylene glycol with ammonia at high temperatures and pressures, with or without a catalyst.
Typically, diethylene glycol and ammonIa are combined in the presence of hydrogen and a catalyst at a temperature between 150-400°C and a pressure between 3-4 MPa (30-400 atm).
The hydrogenation catalyst may be any one of a number of metals.
Excess ammonia is stripped from the crude reaction mixure, and morpho line is obtained by fractional distilation.
Production of morpholine in the USA in 1981 was estimated to be in the range of 1300 tonnes - about 40% higher than output ten years earlier.
Imports to the USA may have been about 1100160 tonnes per year in the late 1970s; in 1981, they were reported to be in the range of 700 tonnes.
About 1400 tonnes per year are exprted from the USA.
Handling and Storage of Morpholine:
Precautions for safe handling:
Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Storage class (TRGS 510):
8A: Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials
Storage Conditions:
Storage Location:
Store morpholine in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
Temperature Control:
Keep the storage temperature within the specified range provided by the manufacturer.
Container Type:
Use containers made of materials compatible with morpholine. Consult the SDS for guidance.
Protection from Elements:
Protect Morpholine from direct sunlight and sources of heat.
Separation from Incompatibles:
Store morpholine away from incompatible substances.
Check the SDS for information on substances that should be avoided.
Handling of Large Quantities:
If handling large quantities, use appropriate storage facilities with containment measures to prevent spills and leaks.
Labeling:
Ensure that storage containers are clearly labeled with the product name, hazard symbols, and other relevant information.
Security Measures:
Implement appropriate security measures to prevent unauthorized access to the storage area.
Stability and Reactivity of Morpholine:
Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents:
Hazardous decomposition products:
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas.
Disposal considerations:
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging:
Dispose of as unused product
First Aid Measures of Morpholine:
Inhalation:
Move the affected person to fresh air.
Allow for rest and keep the individual in a comfortable position.
Seek medical attention if respiratory irritation persists or if symptoms worsen.
Skin Contact:
In case of skin contact, promptly remove contaminated clothing.
Wash the affected area with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes.
Seek medical attention if irritation, redness, or other symptoms develop.
Eye Contact:
In case of contact with eyes, flush eyes with lukewarm water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower eyelids.
Seek medical attention if irritation persists or if there is any evidence of injury.
Ingestion:
If morpholine is accidentally ingested, do not induce vomiting.
Rinse the mouth thoroughly and drink plenty of water.
Seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center.
General Advice:
If someone shows signs of irritation or an allergic reaction after exposure to morpholine, remove the person from the source of exposure.
Provide comfort and reassurance.
If symptoms persist or if there is uncertainty about the exposure, seek medical advice promptly.
Firefighting Measures of Morpholine:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas
Advice for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental Release Measures of Morpholine:
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment.
Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.
Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Do not let product enter drains.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.
Personal Protection:
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing.
Use respiratory protection if ventilation is inadequate or if exposure limits are exceeded.
Personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection:
Tightly fitting safety goggles.
Faceshield (8-inch minimum).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use.
Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with Morpholine.
Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested: Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested: Dermatril (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)
Properties of Morpholine:
Chemical Formula: C4H9NO
Molecular Weight: 87.12 g/mol
Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
Odor: Faint, amine-like odor
Melting Point: -3.6 °C (25.5 °F)
Boiling Point: 128.9 °C (264.02 °F)
Density: 0.999 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Solubility: Highly soluble in water and miscible with many organic solvents
pH (1% solution): Approximately 7 (neutral)
Refractive Index: 1.453
Flash Point: 34 °C (93.2 °F)
Autoignition Temperature: Not readily available
Vapor Pressure: 1.2 mmHg at 20 °C
Viscosity: 1.084 mPa·s at 20 °C
Flammability: Flammable liquid
Corrosivity: Mildly corrosive to metals under certain conditions
Hygroscopicity: Absorbs moisture from the air
Ionization Constant (pKa): 8.41
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur
Stability: Stable under normal conditions
Boiling Range: Approximately 127-130 °C
Vapor Density: 3 (Air = 1)
Partition Coefficient (Log P): -0.67
Critical Temperature: Not readily available
Critical Pressure: Not readily available
Molecular Weight: 87.12 g/mol
XLogP3: -0.9
Exact Mass: 87.068413911 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 87.068413911 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 21.3Ų
Physical Description: Colorless liquid with a fishlike odor
Color: Colorless
Form: Liquid
Odor: Weak, ammonia- or fish-like odor
Boiling Point: 128 °C
Melting Point: -4.8 °C
Flash Point: 38 °C
Solubility in water: miscible
Density: 1.007
Vapor Density: 3
Vapor Pressure: 10.1 mmHg
Autoignition Temperature: 310 °C
Viscosity: 2.23 cP
Surface Tension: 37.5 dynes/cm
Ionization Potential: 8.88 eV
Refractive Index: 1.4540
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 0
Heavy Atom Count: 6
Complexity: 34.5
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Chemical Classes: Nitrogen Compounds -> Morpholines
Other Names of Morpholine:
Diethylenimide oxide
1,4-Oxazinane
Tetrahydro-1,4-oxazine
Diethylene imidoxide
Diethylene oximide
Tetrahydro-p-oxazine