POLYQUATERNIUM-47

Polyquaternium-47 is a cationic polymer that is used as a hair conditioning agent. 
Polyquaternium-47 is prepared by condensing ethylene diamine with citric acid, sodium citrate, and saponin. 
Polyquaternium-47 has shown to have excellent water solubility and conditioning properties and can be used in many types of hair care products such as shampoos, conditioners, and styling aids. 

CAS Number: 197969-51-0
Molecular Weight:378.89

Polyquaternium-47 also has antimicrobial properties that help fight the growth of bacteria on the surface of the hair.
Polyquaternium-47 is positively charged and attaches to the negatively charged hair surface during product application where it forms a uniform film. 
Polyquaternium-47 helps to smoothen the hair and to enhance combability, appearance and hair feel, also after Color application.

Polyquaternium-47 is a polymeric quaternary ammonium chloride formed by thepolymerization of acrylic acid, methyl acrylate and methacrylamidopropyltrimonium chloride.
Polyquaternium 47 is known for its great detangling capabilities and use in products for dry & wet combability. 
Polyquaternium 47 is an ideal ingredient for personal care products such as 2 in 1 shampoos, hair conditioners, styling gels, hair tonic, body washes and hand soap. 

Polyquaternium 47's a quaternized terpolymer made of acrylic acid, methyl acrylamide and methyl acrylate. 
Polyquaternium 47 is compatible with anionic surfactants and is one of the ingredients for hair care, skin care and body-care products.

Applications of Polyquaternium 47:
Polyquaternium-47 acts as a film former and hair fixative and skin conditioning agent,used in hair care and skin care products with dosage 0.5~5.0%.
In Hair Products: Relaxers,Bleaches,Dyes,Shampoos,Conditioners,Styling Products,and Permanent Waves;in skin care products:Moisturizing Creams,Lotions,Bath Gels,Liquid Soaps,Soap Bars,Shaving Products and Deodorants.

Benefits and Performance of Polyquaternium 47:
Polyquaternium 47 is water soluble, easy to use.
Polyquaternium 47 water solution is clear, especially apply to clear rinse conditioner.
Polyquaternium 47 is affinitive to keratin of hair and skin, no accumulation.
Impart hair and skin lubricous and moist feeling.
Improve dry & wet combability, manageability of hair.
Outstanding detangling.
Compatible with all kinds of surfactant.

Polyquaternium-47 is a quaterized terpolymer made from acrylic acid,methyl acrylate and methyl acrylamide,compatible with anionic surfactant.
Polyquaternium-47 is miscible in water, and add it in formula at room temperature.
Polyquaternium 47 imparts outstanding detangling and dry & wet combability when used in hair care and skin care products.

INCI Name: Polyquaternium-47
Chemical Name: 1-Propanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-3-[(2-methyl-1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-, chloride, polymer with methyl 2-propenoate and 2-propenoic acid
HS Code: 3906.90
CAS Number: 197969-51-0
Product Form: Liquid
Region of Origin: Asia Pacific
Product Group: Polyquaterniums

Polyquaternium 47 is a quaternized terpolymer made from acrylic acid, methyl acrylate and methyl acrylamide. 
Polyquaternium-47 is compatible with anionic surfactant. 
Polyquaternium-47 can impart outstanding detangling and dry & wet combability when used in hair care products and skin care products.

Specifications of Polyquaternium 47:
Item: KQ-471
Appearance: Transparent to light hazy,colorless to light yellow,
viscose: liquid
Solid,%: 20.0-22.0
pH: 2.9-4.1
Viscosity, cps: 16000-38000

Polyquaternium-47 is a polymeric quaternary ammonium chloride formed by thepolymerization of acrylic acid, methyl acrylate and methacrylamidopropyltrimonium chloride.

KEYWORDS:
197969-51-0, polyquaternium-44, N N N-Trimeth, 1-Propanaminium, Polyquaternium-4, Polyquaternium-7, Polyquaternium -11, Polyquaternium-55, Polyquatermium-59, Polyquaternium-10

About Polyquaternium-47:
Polyquaternium-47 is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 10 000 to < 100 000 tonnes per annum.
Polyquaternium-47 is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

Biocidal Uses of Polyquaternium-47:
Polyquaternium-47 is being reviewed for use as a biocide in the EEA and/or Switzerland, for: human hygiene, disinfection, food and animals feeds.

Consumer Uses of Polyquaternium-47:
Polyquaternium-47 is used in the following products: lubricants and greases, polishes and waxes, adhesives and sealants, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, anti-freeze products, washing & cleaning products and cosmetics and personal care products.
Other release to the environment of Polyquaternium-47 is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners), outdoor use, indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters) and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids).

Article service life of Polyquaternium-47:
Release to the environment of Polyquaternium-47 can occur from industrial use: industrial abrasion processing with low release rate (e.g. cutting of textile, cutting, machining or grinding of metal).
Other release to the environment of Polyquaternium-47 is likely to occur from: indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment).
Polyquaternium-47 can be found in complex articles, with no release intended: machinery, mechanical appliances and electrical/electronic products (e.g. computers, cameras, lamps, refrigerators, washing machines).
Polyquaternium-47 can be found in products with material based on: metal (e.g. cutlery, pots, toys, jewellery) and metal used for furniture & furnishings (e.g. outdoor furniture, benches, tables).

Widespread uses by professional workers of Polyquaternium-47:
Polyquaternium-47 is used in the following products: plant protection products, washing & cleaning products, laboratory chemicals, cosmetics and personal care products, coating products, lubricants and greases, polishes and waxes and perfumes and fragrances.
Polyquaternium-47 is used in the following areas: agriculture, forestry and fishing.
Polyquaternium-47 is used for the manufacture of: and chemicals.
Other release to the environment of Polyquaternium-47 is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners), outdoor use, indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters) and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids).

Formulation or re-packing of Polyquaternium-47:
Polyquaternium-47 is used in the following products: cosmetics and personal care products, laboratory chemicals, washing & cleaning products and inks and toners.
Release to the environment of Polyquaternium-47 can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and formulation in materials.

Uses at industrial sites of Polyquaternium-47:
Polyquaternium-47 is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, coating products, metal working fluids, cosmetics and personal care products, laboratory chemicals, biocides (e.g. disinfectants, pest control products), lubricants and greases, textile treatment products and dyes and pH regulators and water treatment products.
Polyquaternium-47 is used for the manufacture of: and chemicals.
Release to the environment of Polyquaternium-47 can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, of substances in closed systems with minimal release and as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates).

Manufacture of Polyquaternium-47:
Release to the environment of Polyquaternium-47 can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance, in processing aids at industrial sites and as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates).

Uses of Polyquaternium 47:
Hair Care Products: Relaxers, Bleaches, Dyes, Shampoos, Conditioners, Styling Products, and Permanent Waves.

1.Contributes luster and a soft, silky feel; Provide rich, creamy foam to shampoos
2.Provides excellent slip, lubricity and snag-free wet compatibility without excessive buildup
3.Imparts excellent dry compatibility
4.Panel studies documment excellent hair softness and wet hair feel during washing, rinsing and after rinsing
5.Helps hold curls without flaking
6.1.0% as product in shampoo and conditioner

3.0% as product in other formulations

Skin Care Products: Moisturizing Creams, Lotions, Bath Gels, Liquid Soaps, Soap Bars, Shaving Products, and Deodorants.

1.Imparts a smooth, velvety feel; reduces tightness after drying skin
2.Provides excellent moisturization
3.Contributes lubricity which can help make skin care products easier to apply
4.Liquid cleansing products acquire richer foam with improved stability
5.Suggested starting concentration: 1.5% as product

Chemical name: Polyquaternium-47
Trade name: Polyquaternium-47

Benefits Polyquaternium 47:
Great hair conditioner
Excellent detangler
Improves wet & dry combability
Ingredient which enhances soft skin feel
Good compatibility with most surfactants

CAS Number: 197969-51-0
Chem/IUPAC Name: 1-Propanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-3-[(2-methyl-1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-, chloride, polymer with methyl 2-propenoate and 2-propenoic acid
COSING REF No: 79212

What does POLYQUATERNIUM-47 do in a formulation?
Film forming
Hair fixing
Skin conditioning

FORMULATIONS with POLYQUATERNIUM-47
Hair Care: 
Sulfate-Free, Highly Foaming Shampoo 
Industries This Sulfate-Free, Highly Foaming Shampoo contains easily biodegradable ether carboxylate-type anionic surfactants such as BEAULIGHT LCA-25N and BEAULIGHT SHAA with low irritancy. 
Polyquaternium 47 acts as a foaming agent, foam stabilizer and thickener. 
Recommended for use in shampoos. 

Baby Care: 
Curly Hair Kids' Shampoo 
This children’s shampoo formula contains a mild surfactant system, formed by Sulfochem™ TD-3 and Chembetaine™ OL-30 surfactants, as well as Chemonic™ LI-7 surfactant which improves the product’s emolliency and hair conditioning feel. 
Polyquaternium 47 pearlizing agent is stabilized by Carbopol® Aqua SF-1 polymer and promotes a nice pearlized effect to the final formula. 
Polyquaternium 47 conditioning polymer improves the sensory and detangling, and Hydramol™ PGPL ester brings conditioning for curly hair, which requires greater conditioning performance. 
The mild and naturally derived Polyquaternium 470 humectant brings humectancy to the hair, and the mild Glucamate™ LT thickener increases the viscosity. 
A Lubrizol formulation.

Hair Care: 
Forever Blond Shampoo 
Don’t be fooled by the violet tone of this cleansing shampoo for blond hair. 
Bleached and dyed hair can often turn yellow from repeated washing and daily environmental exposure. 
Help maintain fresh blond hues with naturally derived Chembetaine™ OL-30, Sulfochem™ TLS and Sulfochem ™ TD-3 Surfactants which aid in superior color retention when compared to traditional surfactant systems. 
Polyquaternium 47 Polymer improves combing and detangling properties, while Hydramol™ PGPL Ester contributes excellent conditioning, ensuring a smooth after feel. 
Polyquaternium 47 Polymer gives the formula enhanced shelf appeal by suspending Quickpearl™ PK3 Pearlizing Agent. 
Polyquaternium 47 Thickener provides mildness and thickening.

Hair Care: 
Gentle-Scalp Hair Relaxer 
This product is specially formulated to reduce scalp damage and hair breakage, while chemically straightening the hair. 
Polyquaternium 47 Jojoba is a botanically-derived substantive ingredient which, when combined with glycerin, helps to hold moisture in the hair. 
The combination of Polyquaternium 47 and Floraesters 30 provides emolliency and occlusivity that protects the hair from breakage and reduces the damaging effect of relaxer actives on the scalp while leaving the hair smooth, soft, and silky. 
(Base should be used in combination with the Activator prior to hair application. The weight use ratio of Base to Activator is 3:1.)

Other products:
Higher Build-Up Potential

Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride 
A cationic conditioner often used in conditioning or mild shampoos. 
High potential for build-up, but is also very good for detangling, especially detangling wet hair which is why it is used in shampoos.

Polyquaternium-4 
Cationic conditioner that has film-forming properties. 
Usually used to provide "hold" in styling products and also thicken a product. 
Moderate to high potential to build-up.

Moderate Build-Up Potential

Polyquaternium-7 
A cationic conditioning ingredient which has moderate potential for build-up, used to lessen the drying effect of detergents and add a "conditioned" feel to products so hair or skin feel soft. 
It helps detangle wet and dry hair and may help create shine.

Polyquaternium -11
A cationic conditioning ingredient which has moderate potential for build-up. 
Often used in hair mousses because it provides light hold. 
The film-forming plus the cationic nature of this ingredient can give hair a tacky feel while on the hair and after rinsing.

Polyquaternium-55 
Cationic conditioning ingredient which is an excellent heat protectant, film-forming to help hair retain dyed color longer. 
Has build-up potential, possibly as "over-conditioning."

Hydroxypropyltrimonium (fill in the blank, Honey, Wheat Protein, any other protein, Starch). 
When "Hydroxypropyltrimonium" precedes an ingredient, it means it has been modified to have a cationic charge so it sticks to your hair and that means it can cause build-up. 
In this case, it may be over-conditioned or too-soft hair. 
These ingredients provide slip and softness and help reduce frizz.

Polyquatermium-59 
Cationic conditioner with UV light absorbing qualities - sun protection! 
Moderate build up potential, but in this case you probably want sun protection that stays on in water and sweat and taking hats on and off, so I don't feel that build up of UV protectants is such a bad thing. 
It won't last forever. Likely to feel over-conditioned.

Lower Build-Up Potential
Polyquaternium-10 
A cationic conditioning ingredient which may have slight to moderate build-up potential, depending on the source you consult. 
This may be removable with a polyquaternium-free, anionic (sulfate or olefin sulfonate) shampoo. 
It is often used in shampoos for detangling. May be used in styling products because it provides light hold.

Polyquaternium-69 
Weakly cationic film-former for hold in hair products. 
Slight potential for build-up. 
Likely to be removed after 1-2 shampooings.

Polyquaternium-37 
Used for conditioning for limp, thin or "fine" hair. 
Reported to help improve volume and body in hair.

Polyquaternium-44 
Cationic conditioner/detangler used in some shampoos. 
Has slight potential for build-up, it was designed as an alternative to Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride and other more build-up provoking ingredients.

Polyquaternium-87 
Amphoteric (can be positive or negatively charged) conditioner for shampoos created as an alternative to Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride for detangling, soft feel and helping hairs align (frizz control). 
Will be removed after 1-2 shampooings.

Polyquaternium-47 
Polyquaternium 47 is an amphoteric conditioning ingredient which has moderate potential for build-up. 
Polyquaternium 47 is used for detangling wet hair and dry, softens hair. 

Synonyms:
Acrylic acid-3-methacryloylaminopropyltrimethylammonium chloride-methyl acrylate copolymer
polyquaternium-47
n,n,n-trimethyl-3-[(2-methyl-1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanaminium chloride polymer with methyl 2-propenoate and 2-propenoic acid
N,N,N-Trimeth
1-Propanaminium
N,N,N-trimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino-, chloride
polymer with methyl 2-propenoate and 2-propenoic acid

Regulatory process names:
1-Propanaminium
N,N,N-trimethyl-3-[(2-methyl-1-oxo-2-propen-1-yl)amino]-, chloride (1:1)
polymer with methyl 2-propenoate and 2-propenoic acid

IUPAC names:
Polyquaternium 47

Other names:
Polyquaternium-44
Polyquaternium-47

Other identifiers:
197969-51-0

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