KAO WAX EB-G

Product name:
KAO WAX EB-G

Chemical Name:
Ethylene bis stearamide

Appearance of KAO WAX EB-G:
White granule powder

Intended resin (Lubricant use)
ABS, PS, PVC, Phenol resin, Engineering plastics

Applications of KAO WAX EB-G:
Lubricant for ABS resin, polystyrene and copolymers, PVC and polyolefin. 
Lubricant for Shell molding

Properties of KAO WAX EB-G:
Typical lubricants for improving flowability of ABS and PS. 
They prevent blocking of flexible PVC.

Substance Identity of KAO WAX EB-G:
Brand Name: KAO WAX EB-G
Chemical Name: N,N'-Ethylenebis(stearamide)
CAS Number: 110-30-5

Uses and Applications of KAO WAX EB-G:
KAO WAX EB-G is a lubricant of fatty amide base. 
KAO WAX EB-G is used as lubricant for improving the flowability of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resins (ABS resin), polystyrene (PS) and copolymers, poly vinyl chloride (PVC) and polyolefin, and as lubricant for shell molding. 

Further KAO WAX EB-G is used as antiblocking agent for flexible PVC.
These molded resins containing KAO WAX EB-G are used home electronics, electrical and electronic products, article for daily use, stationery, furniture and automobile components, and others.

KAO WAX EB-G is a lubricant of fatty amide base.

KEYWORDS:
110-30-5, KAO WAX EB-G, NN'-Ethylenebis(stearamide), KAO WAX, KAO WAX EB-P, KAO WAX EB-FF, KAO WAX 200, EMULGEN 220C, Phenol resin, Engineering plastics

Property Value of KAO WAX EB-G:
Physical state of KAO WAX EB-G:
Powder

Colour of KAO WAX EB-G:
White

Odour: 
Slightly characteristic odour

pH: 
7.2 (1% suspension(n-butanol/water=9/1))

Density (Specific gravity):
0.64 g/cm3 (20°C) (68℉),
0.815 g/cm3 (160°C) (320℉),
0.794 g/cm3 (190°C) (374℉)

Melting point of KAO WAX EB-G: 
141.5 – 146.5 °C (286.7 – 295.7℉)

Boiling point of KAO WAX EB-G: 
No information available

Flash point of KAO WAX EB-G:
296 °C (564.8℉) (CLEVELAND open cup method)

Flammability or Explosive properties of KAO WAX EB-G:
UPPER LIMIT: No information available
LOWER LIMIT: No information available

Auto – ignition temperature:
No information available

Vapour pressure of KAO WAX EB-G: 
13 Pa at 25 °C (77℉)

Water solubility of KAO WAX EB-G: 
Insoluble

Octanol-water partition coefficient (log Kow): 
No information available

Viscosity of KAO WAX EB-G:
10 mPa・s (160 °C) (320℉),
5 mPa・s (190 °C) (374℉),
4 mPa・s (200 °C) (392℉)

Human Health Safety Assessment of KAO WAX EB-G:
Based on the available experimental data, KAO WAX EB-G does not pose any hazards to human.

Effect Assessment Result of KAO WAX EB-G:
Acute Toxicity of KAO WAX EB-G:
oral/ dermal
No acute toxicity after oral/ dermal exposure in practical use
KAO WAX EB-G does not cause damage to any organs following single exposure.

Irritation of KAO WAX EB-G:
skin/ eye
Based on the available data not considered to be irritating to skin or eyes.

Sensitization of KAO WAX EB-G:
Based on the available data not considered to cause allergic skin reaction.

Toxicity after repeated exposure of KAO WAX EB-G:
Based on the available data not considered to cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated oral exposure in practical use.

Mutagenicity of KAO WAX EB-G: 
Based on the available data not considered to cause genetic defects.

Carcinogenicity of KAO WAX EB-G:
Based on the available data not considered to cause cancer.

Toxicity for reproduction of KAO WAX EB-G: 
Based on the available data not considered to be damaging to fertility or the unborn child.

Environmental Safety Assessment of KAO WAX EB-G:
Based on the available information, KAO WAX EB-G is not expected to cause toxicity to aquatic organisms under test conditions. 
Adverse effects on microorganisms in waste water treatment plants are not expected. 
Though the substance is not readily biodegradable, the adverse effects in the environment are not expected, because of the low water solubility and the therefore very limited bioavailability. 
The chemical does not accumulate in the food chain, because KAO WAX EB-G is not PBT/ vPvB.

Exposure of KAO WAX EB-G:
Consumer:
KAO WAX EB-G is used to various resin molded articles for home electronics, electrical and electronic products, article for daily use, stationery, furniture and automobile components, and others. 
Since KAO WAX EB-G is thought that this substance hardly elutes from these molded resins, it is thought that the exposure to KAO WAX EB-G is at the safe level for consumers. 
Since no adverse effects were observed in any of the performed toxicological tests, these applications do not give rise to concern.

Worker of KAO WAX EB-G:
The exposure can occur either in a KAO WAX EB-G manufacturing facility or in the various industrial facilities that use KAO WAX EB-G. 
Those working with the substance in industrial operations could be exposed during maintenance, sampling, testing, or other procedures.
Since no adverse effects were observed in any of the performed toxicological tests working with these substances is not considered to be a risk. 
Nevertheless, as a general recommendation, only qualified and trained workers shall handle the neat substance. 
And generally each manufacturing facility offers a thorough training program for employees and appropriate work processes, as well as safety equipment (goggles and gloves) in place to limit unnecessary exposure. 
Safety showers and eye-wash stations are accessible nearby.
Workers have been trained to follow the safety measures.

Environment of KAO WAX EB-G:
It is thought that there is almost no discharged of this substance by use of the resin molded articles for consumers. 
Additionally, it is thought that there is also almost no discharged to waste water treatment plants from industrial sites such as manufacturing, preparation, handling and storage. 
Adverse effects of KAO WAX EB-G towards aquatic organisms were not observed in any of the performed tests and the substance is not expected to accumulate in the food chain. 
Therefore all identified uses of the substance are assessed as safe for the environment.

Risk management recommendations of KAO WAX EB-G:
When using chemicals make sure that there is adequate ventilation. 
Always use appropriate chemical resistant gloves to protect your hands and skin and always wear eye protection such as chemical goggles. 
Do not eat, drink, or smoke where chemicals are handled, processed, or stored. 
Wash hands and skin following contact. 
If the substance gets into your eyes, rinse eyes thoroughly for at least 15 minutes with tap water and seek medical attention.
All effluent releases that may contain the substance should be directed to a (municipal) waste water treatment plant that removes the substance from the final releases to the receiving water. 
Releases to air are not expected and therefore no specific recommendations are required.

Glossary of KAO WAX EB-G:
Acute Toxicity of KAO WAX EB-G:
Adverse effects that result from a single exposure

Biodegradation of KAO WAX EB-G:
Biological degradation of a substance in environments

Bioaccumulation of KAO WAX EB-G: 
Accumulation of substances in environments
Carcinogenicity 
Action influence to cause a cancer

Toxicity after repeated exposure of KAO WAX EB-G:
Adverse effects that result from repeated exposure

GHS of KAO WAX EB-G: 
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals

Hazard of KAO WAX EB-G: 
Hazardous property for human health or environments

Mutagenicity of KAO WAX EB-G:
Effects to induce gene mutations

Toxicity for reproduction of KAO WAX EB-G:
Adverse effects for teratogenicity, embryotoxicity, and reproductivity

Sensitization of KAO WAX EB-G: 
Inducibility of allergy

Purpose of KAO WAX EB-G:
1. Plastic processing of KAO WAX EB-G: 
there are polar amide groups in KAO WAX EB-G molecules, so KAO WAX EB-G has processing lubrication and low-temperature anti sticking effect on polymer resin. 
KAO WAX EB-G can be inserted into polymer resin to reduce the interaction between resin molecules and prevent resin melt from adhering to metal surface. 
Therefore, KAO WAX EB-G is mainly used as lubricating film remover in plastic processing to improve the quality and appearance of plastic products. 
Secondly, KAO WAX EB-G also plays an anti sticking and smooth role, Antistatic improves pigment dispersion and auxiliary stability.

2. Rubber processing of KAO WAX EB-G: 
In rubber processing, KAO WAX EB-G can be used as lubricant, anti adhesion agent, release agent, filler surface modifier and surface treatment agent of hard rubber. 
KAO WAX EB-G's outstanding performance is to improve the surface gloss of rubber plate, rubber hose and other products and play the role of surface brightener.

3. In ink processing of KAO WAX EB-G: 
KAO WAX EB-G, as an alcohol and oil soluble dye, can improve the color brilliance and reduce the dye cost. 
KAO WAX EB-G can be used as an abrasive paint of dye, reduce the drawing and boundary shrinkage of ink, and improve the adhesion, wear resistance, sliding and caking resistance without changing the viscosity. 
KAO WAX EB-G is lubricating dispersant, anti binder and hand feel agent.

4. Metal processing of KAO WAX EB-G: 
When drawing iron wire. 
The use of KAO WAX EB-G can improve the wire drawing speed, prolong the service life of metal mold, and improve the smoothness and corrosion resistance of iron wire surface. 
In addition, during powder metallurgy molding, before the metal melts, KAO WAX EB-G is used for bonding, and KAO WAX EB-G is used as the lubricant of metal mold, which can reduce the wear of metal mold.

5. Casting processing of KAO WAX EB-G: 
When casting the shell, KAO WAX EB-G is added to the mixing of resin and sand to lubricate it.

6. Asphalt processing of KAO WAX EB-G: 
KAO WAX EB-G can reduce viscosity, improve softening point, improve water resistance and improve resistance to salt water, acid and alkali.

7. glass fiber processing of KAO WAX EB-G: 
KAO WAX EB-G water lotion can be used in waterproof treatment to replace alkyl aluminum to obtain better and more durable waterproof.

8. Wax processing of KAO WAX EB-G: 
Adding a small amount of KAO WAX EB-G to the wax mixture can improve the anti caking, anti adhesion and demoulding properties.

9. Coating and paint processing of KAO WAX EB-G: 
As a pigment grinding paint material and dispersant, KAO WAX EB-G can be added during grinding to obtain a better paint coating. 
KAO WAX EB-G can be used in the paint remover to improve the paint viscosity and paint strippability. 
KAO WAX EB-G can be used to repair the gloss, damage, crack and scratch of enamel, make the surface of enamel better, improve the quality and improve the waterproof property.

10. Composition of paper coating of KAO WAX EB-G: 
1% EBS can improve the brightness of paper coating. 
Because of KAO WAX EB-G's high melting point and no decomposition in heat sealing operation, this paper can be used for food packaging.
 
11. Other applications of KAO WAX EB-G: 
KAO WAX EB-G is used as adhesive in adhesive, antistatic agent and anti caking agent in cellophane, melting point rising agent of petroleum products, waterproof agent in papermaking industry, main active component of amide defoamer in paint and papermaking, potting material of electrical components, antistatic agent of synthetic fiber, etc
 

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